Ecocriticism in Poland: then and now

The aim of this paper is to present a synoptic picture of the development and current state of ecocriticism in Poland. Understood in the generic sense of the study of literature and environment, ecocriticism began in Poland already in the 1970s. It has since then generated its own original tradition...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Małecki, Wojciech, Woźniak, Jarosław
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2020
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)
Repositório:e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcalá
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/45527
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10017/45527
https://dx.doi.org/10.37536/ECOZONA.2020.11.2.3553
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Ecocriticism
Animal studies
History of ecocriticism
Polish ecocriticism
Comparative ecocriticism
Empirical ecocriticism
New materialism
Ecocrítica
Estudios animales
Historia de la ecocrítica
Ecocrítica polaca
Ecocrítica comparativa
Ecocrítica empírica
Nuevo materialismo
Literatura
Medio ambiente
Literature
Environmental science
Descrição
Resumo:The aim of this paper is to present a synoptic picture of the development and current state of ecocriticism in Poland. Understood in the generic sense of the study of literature and environment, ecocriticism began in Poland already in the 1970s. It has since then generated its own original tradition. Understood in the specific historical sense of a field devoted to the study of literature and environment that was consolidated in the 1990s in the USA and the UK and then expanded both in disciplinary and national terms, ecocriticism was imported to Poland only in the beginning of the 21st century, but it has managed to generate its own tradition as well. For a while, both these currents of Polish ecocriticism ran in parallel to one another, but they have recently merged, stimulating new exciting developments. The paper delineates these historical trajectories and recent developments alike. It also shows how today’s Polish ecocriticism contributes to ecocriticism globally, not only by offering its own culturally unique perspective and archives, but also by proposing new methodologies, including so-called empirical ecocriticism, an emerging field that originates in part from Poland.