Spin Proximity Effects in Graphene/Topological Insulator Heterostructures

Enhancing the spin-orbit interaction in graphene, via proximity effects with topological insulators, could create a novel 2D system that combines nontrivial spin textures with high electron mobility. To engineer practical spintronics applications with such graphene/topological insulator (Gr/TI) hete...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Song, Kenan|||0000-0001-9216-4261, Soriano, David|||0000-0003-2358-526X, Cummings, Aron|||0000-0003-2307-497X, Robles, Roberto|||0000-0001-7808-0395, Ordejon, Pablo|||0000-0002-2353-2793, Roche, Stephan|||0000-0003-0323-4665
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:220679
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/220679
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b05482
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ab initio simulations
High electron mobility
Measured properties
Spin orbit interactions
Spintronics application
Tight binding model
Topological insulators
Transport phenomena
Descripción
Sumario:Enhancing the spin-orbit interaction in graphene, via proximity effects with topological insulators, could create a novel 2D system that combines nontrivial spin textures with high electron mobility. To engineer practical spintronics applications with such graphene/topological insulator (Gr/TI) heterostructures, an understanding of the hybrid spin-dependent properties is essential. However, to date, despite the large number of experimental studies on Gr/TI heterostructures reporting a great variety of remarkable (spin) transport phenomena, little is known about the true nature of the spin texture of the interface states as well as their role on the measured properties. Here, we use ab initio simulations and tight-binding models to determine the precise spin texture of electronic states in graphene interfaced with a BiSe topological insulator. Our calculations predict the emergence of a giant spin lifetime anisotropy in the graphene layer, which should be a measurable hallmark of spin transport in Gr/TI heterostructures and suggest novel types of spin devices.