CRISPR-RfxCas13d screening uncovers Bckdk as a post-translational regulator of maternal-to-zygotic transition in teleosts

The maternal-to-zygotic transition (MZT) is a reprograming process encompassing zygotic genome activation (ZGA) and the clearance of maternally-provided mRNAs. While some factors regulating MZT have been identified, there are thousands of maternal RNAs whose function has not been ascribed yet. Here,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Hernández Huertas, Luis, Moreno Sánchez, Ismael, Crespo-Cuadrado, Jesús, Vargas-Barco, Ana, da Silva Pescador, Gabriel, Zhang, Ying, Wen, Zhihui, Florens, Laurence, Santos Pereira, José María, Bazzini, Ariel A., Moreno Mateos, Miguel Ángel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/180448
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/180448
https://doi.org/10.1038/s44318-025-00617-8
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:CRISPR-RfxCas13d
MZT
Kinases
Bckdk
Zebrafish
Descripción
Sumario:The maternal-to-zygotic transition (MZT) is a reprograming process encompassing zygotic genome activation (ZGA) and the clearance of maternally-provided mRNAs. While some factors regulating MZT have been identified, there are thousands of maternal RNAs whose function has not been ascribed yet. Here, we have performed a proof-of-principle CRISPR-RfxCas13d maternal screen, in which we targeted mRNAs encoding kinases and phosphatases or proteins regulating them in zebrafish. This screen identified branched-chain ketoacid dehydrogenase kinase, Bckdk, as a novel post-translational regulator of MZT. Bckdk mRNA knockdown caused epiboly defects, ZGA deregulation, H3K27ac reduction and a partial impairment of miR-430 processing. Phospho-proteomic analysis revealed that Phf10/Baf45a, a chromatin remodeling factor, is less phosphorylated upon Bckdk depletion. Further, phf10 mRNA knockdown also altered ZGA, and expression of a phospho-mimetic mutant of Phf10 rescued the developmental defects observed after bckdk mRNA depletion, as well as restored H3K27ac levels. Altogether, our results demonstrate the competence of CRISPR-RfxCas13d screenings to uncover new regulators of early vertebrate development and shed light on the post-translational control of MZT mediated by protein phosphorylation.