Loxl2 is dispensable for dermal development, homeostasis and tumour stroma formation

Lysyl oxidase-like 2 (LOXL2) is a copper-dependent monoamine oxidase that contributes to the remodelling of the extracellular matrix (ECM) by cross linkage of collagen and elastin fibres and has emerged as a potential therapeutic target in cancer and fibrosis. In the skin, LOXL2 is essential for epi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Kober, Katharina Isabelle, Cano, Amparo, Géraud, Cyrill, Sipilaä, Kalle, Mobasseri, Seyedeh Atefeh, Philippeos, Christina, Pisco, Angela Oliveira, Stannard, Andrew, Martín, Alberto, Salvador, Fernando, Santos, Vanesa, Boutros, Michael, Rognoni, Emanuel, Watt, Fiona M.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/685147
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/685147
https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal. pone.0199679
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:LOXL2
Dermal development
Homeostasis
Stroma of DMBA-TPA
Tumours
Medicina
Descripción
Sumario:Lysyl oxidase-like 2 (LOXL2) is a copper-dependent monoamine oxidase that contributes to the remodelling of the extracellular matrix (ECM) by cross linkage of collagen and elastin fibres and has emerged as a potential therapeutic target in cancer and fibrosis. In the skin, LOXL2 is essential for epidermal cell polarity and differentiation. However, its role in the dermis has not been evaluated. We found that Loxl2 is dispensable for mouse dermal development, maturation and homeostasis, yet affects dermal stiffness. Neither loss of Loxl2 nor increased Loxl2 expression affected dermal architecture following treatment with the phor-bol ester TPA. Furthermore, Loxl2 expression did not alter the stroma of DMBA-TPA-induced tumours. We conclude that, although Loxl2 is expressed in both dermis and epidermis, its function appears largely confined to the epidermis.