Low-cost wireless structural health monitoring of bridges

Nowadays, low-cost accelerometers are getting more attention from civil engineers to make Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) applications affordable and applicable to a broader range of structures. The present accelerometers based on Arduino or Raspberry Pi technologies in the literature share some...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Komarizadehasl, Seyedmilad|||0000-0002-9010-2611, Lozano Galant, Fidel|||0000-0001-9272-6172, Lozano Galant, José Antonio, Ramos Schneider, Gonzalo|||0000-0002-7263-8471, Turmo Coderque, José|||0000-0001-5001-2438
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/372608
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/372608
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22155725
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Structural health monitoring
Bridges
Arduino Due
Raspberry Pi
Accelerometers
Low-cost sensors
Eigenfrequency analysis
Short-span footbridge
Monitorització de salut estructural
Ponts
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Materials i estructures
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Materials i estructures::Tipologies estructurals
Descripción
Sumario:Nowadays, low-cost accelerometers are getting more attention from civil engineers to make Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) applications affordable and applicable to a broader range of structures. The present accelerometers based on Arduino or Raspberry Pi technologies in the literature share some of the following drawbacks: (1) high Noise Density (ND), (2) low sampling frequency, (3) not having the Internet’s timestamp with microsecond resolution, (4) not being used in experimental eigenfrequency analysis of a flexible and a less-flexible bridge, and (5) synchronization issues. To solve these problems, a new low-cost triaxial accelerometer based on Arduino technology is presented in this work (Low-cost Adaptable Reliable Accelerometer—LARA). Laboratory test results show that LARA has a ND of 51 µg/vHz, and a frequency sampling speed of 333 Hz. In addition, LARA has been applied to the eigenfrequency analysis of a short-span footbridge and its results are compared with those of a high-precision commercial sensor.