Parasitic plant infection is partially controlled through symbiotic pathways

Legumes are unique in interacting with Rhizobium, arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, and parasitic plants. To dissect common parts of these three plant-organism interactions, infection by Orobanche crenata was studied in mutants with altered symbiotic phenotypes of Medicago truncatula and Pisum sati...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Fernández-Aparicio, Mónica, Rispail, Nicolas, Prats, Elena, Morandi, D., García-Garrido, J. M., Dumas-Gaudot, Eliane, Duc, G., Rubiales, Diego
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Data de publicação:2010
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositório:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/90199
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/90199
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Medicago truncatula
Pisum sativum
Orobanche crenata
Broomrape
Rhizobium
Mycorrhiza
Symbiosis
Parasitism
Descrição
Resumo:Legumes are unique in interacting with Rhizobium, arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, and parasitic plants. To dissect common parts of these three plant-organism interactions, infection by Orobanche crenata was studied in mutants with altered symbiotic phenotypes of Medicago truncatula and Pisum sativum. Orobanche crenata inoculation of mutant lines carrying defective mutation in the genes dmi2/sym19 and dmi3 resulted in an increase in O. crenata establishment. Similarly, inoculation of mutants carrying mutation in the gene sunn/sym29 that controls the autoregulation mechanism of the symbiosis, also lead to a significant increase in haustoria formation. Altogether, our results suggest that parasitic plant infection is partly controlled by both the conserved symbiotic pathway that mediates symbiont recognition and establishment and the autoregulation mechanism that regulates the extent of colonisation by Rhizobium and AM fungi. © 2009 European Weed Research Society.