Differences in crenate broomrape parasitism dynamics on three legume crops using a thermal time model

Root parasitic weeds are a major limiting production factor in a number of crops, and control is difficult. Genetic resistance and chemical control lead the fight, but without unequivocal success. Models that help to describe and even predict the evolution of parasitism underground are a valuable to...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pérez de Luque, Alejandro, Flores Gil, Fernando, Rubiales Olmedo, Diego
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
Repositorio:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ariasmontano.uhu.es:10272/13487
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10272/13487
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Orobanche crenata
Parasitic weeds
GDD
Faba bean
Lentil
Grass pea
Legumes
Descripción
Sumario:Root parasitic weeds are a major limiting production factor in a number of crops, and control is difficult. Genetic resistance and chemical control lead the fight, but without unequivocal success. Models that help to describe and even predict the evolution of parasitism underground are a valuable tool for herbicide applications, and even could help in breeding programs. Legumes are heavily affected by Orobanche crenata (crenate broomrape) in the Mediterranean basin. This work presents a descriptive model based on thermal time and correlating growing degree days (GDD) with the different developmental stages of the parasite. The model was developed in three different legume crops (faba bean, grass pea and lentil) attacked by crenate broomrape. The developmental stages of the parasite strongly correlated with the GDD and differences were found depending on the host crop. [This Document is Protected by copyright and was first published by Frontiers. All rights reserved. it is reproduced with permission.]