Depression in young regular cocaine users recruited in the community

Objective: To identify the profile of community-recruited regular cocaine users and the prevalence of recent depression and associated factors. Method: A cross-sectional study was carried out in 630 regular cocaine users who were not heroin consumers. Depression, social support and dependence were e...

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Authors: Chahua, M, Sordo, L, Molist, G, Domingo-Salvany, A, Brugal, MT, de la Fuente, L, Bravo, MJ
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2014
Country:España
Institution:Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau)
Repository:r-IIB SANT PAU. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Sant Pau
OAI Identifier:oai:iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com:p8989
Online Access:https://iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=8989
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Cocaine users
Depression
Epidemiology
Spain
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spelling Depression in young regular cocaine users recruited in the communityChahua, MSordo, LMolist, GDomingo-Salvany, ABrugal, MTde la Fuente, LBravo, MJCocaine usersDepressionEpidemiologySpainObjective: To identify the profile of community-recruited regular cocaine users and the prevalence of recent depression and associated factors. Method: A cross-sectional study was carried out in 630 regular cocaine users who were not heroin consumers. Depression, social support and dependence were evaluated with the Composite International Diagnostic Interview, the Duke-Functional Social Support Questionnaire, and the Severity of Dependence Scale, respectively. Results: The mean age was 23 years and 33% of users were women. The predominant profile of cocaine use was recreational-intense. Most (88%) participants had completed secondary education. The use of emergency services in the previous year was 45.9% and 7.8% were under drug-dependence/psychiatric treatment. The prevalence of depression was 14.6%. In the multivariate analysis, the factors associated with recent depression were female gender, homelessness, ketamine consumption, and less confidential support Conclusions: Regular cocaine users may require specific attention in general health services. Greater access to treatment for depression is needed among this group (C) 2013 SESPAS. Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L. All rights reserved.ELSEVIER2014info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=8989Gaceta SanitariaISSN: 02139111ISSNe: 15781283reponame:r-IIB SANT PAU. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Sant Pauinstname:Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau)Españolinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com:p89892026-06-14T12:41:47Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Depression in young regular cocaine users recruited in the community
title Depression in young regular cocaine users recruited in the community
spellingShingle Depression in young regular cocaine users recruited in the community
Chahua, M
Cocaine users
Depression
Epidemiology
Spain
title_short Depression in young regular cocaine users recruited in the community
title_full Depression in young regular cocaine users recruited in the community
title_fullStr Depression in young regular cocaine users recruited in the community
title_full_unstemmed Depression in young regular cocaine users recruited in the community
title_sort Depression in young regular cocaine users recruited in the community
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Chahua, M
Sordo, L
Molist, G
Domingo-Salvany, A
Brugal, MT
de la Fuente, L
Bravo, MJ
author Chahua, M
author_facet Chahua, M
Sordo, L
Molist, G
Domingo-Salvany, A
Brugal, MT
de la Fuente, L
Bravo, MJ
author_role author
author2 Sordo, L
Molist, G
Domingo-Salvany, A
Brugal, MT
de la Fuente, L
Bravo, MJ
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cocaine users
Depression
Epidemiology
Spain
topic Cocaine users
Depression
Epidemiology
Spain
description Objective: To identify the profile of community-recruited regular cocaine users and the prevalence of recent depression and associated factors. Method: A cross-sectional study was carried out in 630 regular cocaine users who were not heroin consumers. Depression, social support and dependence were evaluated with the Composite International Diagnostic Interview, the Duke-Functional Social Support Questionnaire, and the Severity of Dependence Scale, respectively. Results: The mean age was 23 years and 33% of users were women. The predominant profile of cocaine use was recreational-intense. Most (88%) participants had completed secondary education. The use of emergency services in the previous year was 45.9% and 7.8% were under drug-dependence/psychiatric treatment. The prevalence of depression was 14.6%. In the multivariate analysis, the factors associated with recent depression were female gender, homelessness, ketamine consumption, and less confidential support Conclusions: Regular cocaine users may require specific attention in general health services. Greater access to treatment for depression is needed among this group (C) 2013 SESPAS. Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L. All rights reserved.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=8989
url https://iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=8989
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Español
language_invalid_str_mv Español
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv ELSEVIER
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dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Gaceta Sanitaria
ISSN: 02139111
ISSNe: 15781283
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