Grazynes: carbon-based two-dimensional composites with anisotropic properties
A new family of two-dimensional carbon allotropes is presented, based on graphene stripes linked to each other by acetylenic connections. The large amount of allowed connectivities demands for a family name to them: Grazynes. The present study reports the energetic, structural, elastic, and electron...
| Autores: | , , |
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| Formato: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión aceptada para publicación |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2019 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositorio: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:2445/147061 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/147061 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | Estructura química Estructura molecular Energia Chemical structure Molecular structure Energy |
| Resumo: | A new family of two-dimensional carbon allotropes is presented, based on graphene stripes linked to each other by acetylenic connections. The large amount of allowed connectivities demands for a family name to them: Grazynes. The present study reports the energetic, structural, elastic, and electronic physicochemical properties of a set of simple grazynes by means of density functional theory based calculations, suggesting also possible synthetic routes. The main results conclude that these are exotic yet stable materials, stiffer than graphene in the acetylenic direction, highly anisotropic, and with the presence of Dirac points in the reciprocal space along the graphene stripes direction resistant to strain, regardless of its direction. Thus, grazynes infer directionality in electron conductivity and resilience to the materials stretching/compression, quite important, for instance, in the nanoelectronics applicability point of view. |
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