Impact of Ultrasound Pretreatment and Enzyme Concentration on Taste and Biological Activities of Porcine Lung Hydrolyzates
The revalorization of porcine meat by-products is necessary to reduce their environmental and economic impact. Porcine lungs are usually discarded or used for low-value purposes despite their richness in collagen, elastin, or phospholipids. Enzymatic hydrolysis, in combination with ultrasound pretre...
| Autores: | , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2025 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/401650 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/401650 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Porcine lung Enzyme concentration Ultrasound Taste Biological activities In silico approaches |
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Impact of Ultrasound Pretreatment and Enzyme Concentration on Taste and Biological Activities of Porcine Lung HydrolyzatesLópez-Martínez, Manuel IgnacioToldrá Vilardell, FidelMorcillo Martínez, SandraMora, LeticiaPorcine lungEnzyme concentrationUltrasoundTasteBiological activitiesIn silico approachesThe revalorization of porcine meat by-products is necessary to reduce their environmental and economic impact. Porcine lungs are usually discarded or used for low-value purposes despite their richness in collagen, elastin, or phospholipids. Enzymatic hydrolysis, in combination with ultrasound pretreatment, improves the generation of hydrolyzates with biological and taste-enhancing properties. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of ultrasound pretreatment and enzyme concentration in the development of functional and taste-rich porcine lung hydrolyzates. Ultrasound pretreatments significantly increased the degree of hydrolysis and the antioxidant activity in 1:100 Enzyme: Substrate (E/S) ratio hydrolyzates. On the other hand, the combination of 1:20 E/S concentration with ultrasound pretreatment significantly increased the umami free amino acids content and Equivalent Umami Concentration (EUC), being the last one comparable with other umami-rich foods and ingredients. In silico predictions showed that the use of ultrasound pretreatment enhances the percentage of potential bioactive peptides according to PeptideRanker, whereas the bioinformatics tools UMPred-FRL and BERT4Bitter showed more umami peptides than bitter in all the hydrolyzates. These results suggest the combination of ultrasound pretreatment with 1:20 E/S can be a good strategy to revalorize porcine lung by producing hydrolyzates that could be used as a functional ingredient.Grant PID2023-153058OB-I00 funded by MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and PRE2021-100576 allocated to MILM, funded by MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 in conjunction with the European Social Fund are acknowledged. The accreditation as Centre of Excellence Severo Ochoa CEX2021-001189-S, funded by MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033, is also acknowledged.With funding from the Spanish government through the ‘Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence’ accreditation (CEX2021-001189-S)Peer reviewedMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing InstituteMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)European CommissionLópez-Martínez, Manuel Ignacio [0000-0002-4712-6802]Toldrá Vilardell, Fidel [0000-0002-9843-0193]Mora, Leticia [0000-0003-1571-5781]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2025202520252025info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/401650reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2023-153058OB-I00info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI//CEX2021-001189-SThe underlying dataset has been published as supplementary material of the article in the publisher platform at DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/foods14183243López-Martínez, M. I., Toldrá, F., Morcillo-Martínez, S., Mora, L.; Experimental data of manuscript Impact of Ultrasound Pretreatment and Enzyme Concentration on Taste and Biological Activities of Porcine Lung Hydrolyzates [DATASET]; DIGITAL.CSIC; http://hdl.handle.net/10261/429027https://doi.org/10.3390/foods14183243Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/4016502026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Impact of Ultrasound Pretreatment and Enzyme Concentration on Taste and Biological Activities of Porcine Lung Hydrolyzates |
| title |
Impact of Ultrasound Pretreatment and Enzyme Concentration on Taste and Biological Activities of Porcine Lung Hydrolyzates |
| spellingShingle |
Impact of Ultrasound Pretreatment and Enzyme Concentration on Taste and Biological Activities of Porcine Lung Hydrolyzates López-Martínez, Manuel Ignacio Porcine lung Enzyme concentration Ultrasound Taste Biological activities In silico approaches |
| title_short |
Impact of Ultrasound Pretreatment and Enzyme Concentration on Taste and Biological Activities of Porcine Lung Hydrolyzates |
| title_full |
Impact of Ultrasound Pretreatment and Enzyme Concentration on Taste and Biological Activities of Porcine Lung Hydrolyzates |
| title_fullStr |
Impact of Ultrasound Pretreatment and Enzyme Concentration on Taste and Biological Activities of Porcine Lung Hydrolyzates |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Impact of Ultrasound Pretreatment and Enzyme Concentration on Taste and Biological Activities of Porcine Lung Hydrolyzates |
| title_sort |
Impact of Ultrasound Pretreatment and Enzyme Concentration on Taste and Biological Activities of Porcine Lung Hydrolyzates |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
López-Martínez, Manuel Ignacio Toldrá Vilardell, Fidel Morcillo Martínez, Sandra Mora, Leticia |
| author |
López-Martínez, Manuel Ignacio |
| author_facet |
López-Martínez, Manuel Ignacio Toldrá Vilardell, Fidel Morcillo Martínez, Sandra Mora, Leticia |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Toldrá Vilardell, Fidel Morcillo Martínez, Sandra Mora, Leticia |
| author2_role |
author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España) Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España) European Commission López-Martínez, Manuel Ignacio [0000-0002-4712-6802] Toldrá Vilardell, Fidel [0000-0002-9843-0193] Mora, Leticia [0000-0003-1571-5781] Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Porcine lung Enzyme concentration Ultrasound Taste Biological activities In silico approaches |
| topic |
Porcine lung Enzyme concentration Ultrasound Taste Biological activities In silico approaches |
| description |
The revalorization of porcine meat by-products is necessary to reduce their environmental and economic impact. Porcine lungs are usually discarded or used for low-value purposes despite their richness in collagen, elastin, or phospholipids. Enzymatic hydrolysis, in combination with ultrasound pretreatment, improves the generation of hydrolyzates with biological and taste-enhancing properties. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of ultrasound pretreatment and enzyme concentration in the development of functional and taste-rich porcine lung hydrolyzates. Ultrasound pretreatments significantly increased the degree of hydrolysis and the antioxidant activity in 1:100 Enzyme: Substrate (E/S) ratio hydrolyzates. On the other hand, the combination of 1:20 E/S concentration with ultrasound pretreatment significantly increased the umami free amino acids content and Equivalent Umami Concentration (EUC), being the last one comparable with other umami-rich foods and ingredients. In silico predictions showed that the use of ultrasound pretreatment enhances the percentage of potential bioactive peptides according to PeptideRanker, whereas the bioinformatics tools UMPred-FRL and BERT4Bitter showed more umami peptides than bitter in all the hydrolyzates. These results suggest the combination of ultrasound pretreatment with 1:20 E/S can be a good strategy to revalorize porcine lung by producing hydrolyzates that could be used as a functional ingredient. |
| publishDate |
2025 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2025 2025 2025 2025 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Publisher's version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/401650 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/401650 |
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Inglés |
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Inglés |
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#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2023-153058OB-I00 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI//CEX2021-001189-S The underlying dataset has been published as supplementary material of the article in the publisher platform at DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/foods14183243 López-Martínez, M. I., Toldrá, F., Morcillo-Martínez, S., Mora, L.; Experimental data of manuscript Impact of Ultrasound Pretreatment and Enzyme Concentration on Taste and Biological Activities of Porcine Lung Hydrolyzates [DATASET]; DIGITAL.CSIC; http://hdl.handle.net/10261/429027 https://doi.org/10.3390/foods14183243 Sí |
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Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
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Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
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