Study the interaction of amino acids, sugars, thermal treatment and cooking technique on the formation of acrylamide in potato models

This study unveiled the effect of the suspected precursors of acrylamide (asparagine, glutamine) combined/ separated with different formulations of glucose, fructose, and sucrose. To better understand the interaction between acrylamide precursors, cooking technique (deep vs air frying), and temperat...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bachir, Nivine, Haddarah, Amira, Sepulcre Sánchez, Francesc|||0000-0002-1425-8323, Pujolà Cunill, Montserrat|||0000-0002-4581-7220
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/390930
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/390930
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.135235
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Food--Sodium content
Sodium alginate
Acrylamide
Food--toxicity
Amino acids
Potatoes
GC-FID
Potato model
Precursors
Aliments--Toxicologia
Aminoàcids
Patates
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria agroalimentària::Indústries agroalimentàries
Descripción
Sumario:This study unveiled the effect of the suspected precursors of acrylamide (asparagine, glutamine) combined/ separated with different formulations of glucose, fructose, and sucrose. To better understand the interaction between acrylamide precursors, cooking technique (deep vs air frying), and temperature (170 ¿C vs 190 ¿C), seven potato models from starch, sugars, amino acids, water and hydrocolloids (alginate and agar) were formulated. In line with previous findings, the present results showed that asparagine, glucose and fructose played an important role in acrylamide formation in these synthetic potato models. Furthermore, glutamine and sodium alginate might have an inhibitory effect on acrylamide formation. A significant impact of frying tech- nique was also revealed. On the other hand, GC-FID analysis detected acrylamide in only these three models, (glucose-fructose, sucrose and asparagine-glucose/fructose/sucrose models > LOD 333.33 µg.kg 1).