Phase diagram of a polydisperse soft-spheres model for liquids and colloids

The phase diagram of soft spheres with size dispersion is studied by means of an optimized Monte Carlo algorithm which allows us to equilibrate below the kinetic glass transition for all size distributions. The system ubiquitously undergoes a first-order freezing transition. While for a small size d...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Fernández Pérez, Luis Antonio, Martín Mayor, Víctor, Verrocchio, P.
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2007
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositório:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/51921
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/51921
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:53
51-73
Hard-spheres
Transitions
Surface.
Física (Física)
Física-Modelos matemáticos
22 Física
Descrição
Resumo:The phase diagram of soft spheres with size dispersion is studied by means of an optimized Monte Carlo algorithm which allows us to equilibrate below the kinetic glass transition for all size distributions. The system ubiquitously undergoes a first-order freezing transition. While for a small size dispersion the frozen phase has a crystalline structure, large density inhomogeneities appear in the highly disperse systems. Studying the interplay between the equilibrium phase diagram and the kinetic glass transition, we argue that the experimentally found terminal polydispersity of colloids is a purely kinetic phenomenon.