Separation and fractionation of order and disorder in highly polydisperse systems

We study a polydisperse soft-spheres model for colloids by means of microcanonical Monte Carlo simulations. We consider a polydispersity as high as 24%. Although solidification occurs, neither a crystal nor an amorphous state are thermodynamically stable. A finite size scaling analysis reveals that...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Fernández Pérez, Luis Antonio, Martín Mayor, Víctor, Seoane Bartolomé, Beatriz, Verrocchio, P.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2010
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/45055
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/45055
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:51-73
53
Monte-Carlo method
Crystal nucleation
Hard-spheres
Glasses
Liguids.
Física (Física)
Física-Modelos matemáticos
22 Física
Descripción
Sumario:We study a polydisperse soft-spheres model for colloids by means of microcanonical Monte Carlo simulations. We consider a polydispersity as high as 24%. Although solidification occurs, neither a crystal nor an amorphous state are thermodynamically stable. A finite size scaling analysis reveals that in the thermodynamic limit: a the fluid-solid transition is rather a crystal-amorphous phase-separation, b such phase-separation is preceded by the dynamic glass transition, and c small and big particles arrange themselves in the two phases according to a complex pattern not predicted by any fractionation scenario.