The host tRNA epitranscriptome: A new player in RNA virus infections

Viruses completely depend on the host translation machineries to express the viral proteins. Recent data reveal an unprecedented interaction of positive strand RNA ((+)RNA) viruses with the host tRNA epitranscriptome to favor viral protein expression via a specific reprogramming of codon optimality...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Talló Parra, Marc, 1992-, Muscolino, Elena, Díez Antón, Juana, 1962-
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10230/56009
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/56009
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fviro.2022.1073619
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:tRNA
tRNA modifications
tRNA epitranscriptome
(+)RNA viruses
CHIKV
KIAA1456
Viruses
Codon usage
Descripción
Sumario:Viruses completely depend on the host translation machineries to express the viral proteins. Recent data reveal an unprecedented interaction of positive strand RNA ((+)RNA) viruses with the host tRNA epitranscriptome to favor viral protein expression via a specific reprogramming of codon optimality that ultimately favors decoding of the viral codons. We propose that this feature is shared by multiple RNA viruses and that the involved tRNA modifying enzymes represent promising novel targets for the development of broad-spectrum antivirals.