Analysis of the use of recycled aluminum to generate green hydrogen in an electric bicycle

This article proposes using recycled aluminum, generating hydrogen in situ at low pressure, to power a 250 W electric bicycle with a fuel cell (FC), to increase the average speed and autonomy compared to a conventional electric bicycle with a battery. To generate hydrogen, the aluminum–water reactio...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Salueña Berna, Javier|||0000-0003-0120-7057, Marín Genescà, Marc, Dagá Monmany, José María|||0000-0002-1695-4621
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/382926
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/382926
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met13020357
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Scrap metals
Aluminum
Hydrogen as fuel
Aluminum -- Recyclin
Fuel cells
Electric bicycles
Aluminum-breakage scrap
Green hydrogen
Hydrogen generation
Fuel cell
Electric bicycle
Residus metàl·lics
Alumini
Hidrogen com a combustible
Alumini -- Reciclatge
Piles de combustible
Bicicletes elèctriques
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria química
Descripción
Sumario:This article proposes using recycled aluminum, generating hydrogen in situ at low pressure, to power a 250 W electric bicycle with a fuel cell (FC), to increase the average speed and autonomy compared to a conventional electric bicycle with a battery. To generate hydrogen, the aluminum–water reaction with a 6 M NaOH solution is used as a catalyst. This article details the parts of the generation system, the electronic configuration used, the aluminum- and reagent-loading procedure and the by-products obtained, as well as the results of the operation without pedaling, with a resistance equivalent to a flat terrain and at maximum power of the accelerator for one and two loads of about 100 g of aluminum each. This allows us to observe different hybrid strategies, with a low-capacity battery in each case. The goal is to demonstrate that it is possible to store energy in a long-lasting, transportable, low-pressure, and sustainable manner, using recycled-aluminum test tubes, and to apply this to mobility