Development and Evaluation of the Reliability of a Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire to Assess the Intake in the Serbian Population

Assessing dietary habits with validated questionnaires is crucial for achieving reliable results in health research. The aim of this study was the development and validation of a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) in an 18-30-year-old Serbian population. A total of 93 participants...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Garcia, Silvia, Vidović, Bojana, Tijerina, Alexandra, Tur, Josep A., Bouzas, Cristina
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Conselleria de Salut i Consum del Govern de les Illes Balears
Repositorio:Docusalut
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docusalut.com:20.500.13003/20973
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13003/20973
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Young Adult
Energy Intake
Adult
Feeding Behavior
Humans
Adolescent
Diet Surveys
Serbia
Male
Diet
Female
Nutrition Assessment
Reproducibility of Results
Surveys and Questionnaires
Evaluación Nutricional
Reproducibilidad de los Resultados
Femenino
Dieta
Masculino
Adolescente
Conducta Alimentaria
Encuestas sobre Dietas
Humanos
Adulto Joven
Ingestión de Energía
Encuestas y Cuestionarios
Adulto
Descripción
Sumario:Assessing dietary habits with validated questionnaires is crucial for achieving reliable results in health research. The aim of this study was the development and validation of a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) in an 18-30-year-old Serbian population. A total of 93 participants completed the FFQ and three 24 h dietary recalls (24 hR). Pearson and intraclass correlations between FFQ and 24 hR intakes were assessed and were de-attenuated and energy-adjusted. Bland-Altman plots were generated, and quintiles of energy, water, fiber, and macronutrient intake were analyzed with contingency tables. Adjustments for sex differences were included. The validity of the FFQ varied, with significant correlations for energy, carbohydrates, cholesterol, and vitamin B12, vitamin C and vitamin D. Misclassification rates were generally low. Bland-Altman plots indicated good agreement between methods. It can be concluded that the validated FFQ is a promising tool for dietary assessment in the Serbian population. Results for several nutrients align closely with previous studies. The new FFQ is a useful tool for dietary assessment in the Serbian population.