A review on CAD/CAM Yttria-stabilized Tetragonal Zirconia Polycrystal (Y-TZP) and Polymethyl Methacrylate (PMMA) and their biological behavior

Yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystal (Y-TZP) and polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) are used very often in dentistry. Y-TZP is the most widely used zirconia dental ceramic, and PMMA has classically been used in removable prosthesis manufacturing. Both types of materials are commercialized i...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Herráez Galindo, Cristina, Rizo-Gorrita, María, Maza Solano, Serafín, Serrera Figallo, María de los Ángeles, Torres-Lagares, Daniel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/137813
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/137813
https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14050906
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Gingival fibroblast
Computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) materials
Yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystal (Y-TZP)
Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)
Descripción
Sumario:Yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystal (Y-TZP) and polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) are used very often in dentistry. Y-TZP is the most widely used zirconia dental ceramic, and PMMA has classically been used in removable prosthesis manufacturing. Both types of materials are commercialized in CAD/CAM system blocks and represent alternatives for long-lasting temporary (PMMA) or definitive (Y-TZP) implantological abutments. The aim of the present work is to reveal that human gingival fibroblasts (HGFs) have a favorable response when they are in contact with Y-TZP or PMMA as a dental implant abutment or implant-supported fixed prosthesis, and also to review their principal characteristics. We conducted an electronic search in the PubMed database. From an initial search of more than 32,000 articles, the application of filters reduced this number to 5104. After reading the abstracts and titles, we reduced the eligible articles to 23. Ultimately, we have included eight articles in this review.