Efficient Embedded Decoding of Neural Network Language Models in a Machine Translation System

[EN] Neural Network Language Models (NNLMs) are a successful approach to Natural Language Processing tasks, such as Machine Translation. We introduce in this work a Statistical Machine Translation (SMT) system which fully integrates NNLMs in the decoding stage, breaking the traditional approach base...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Zamora Martínez, Francisco Julián, Castro-Bleda, Maria Jose|||0000-0003-1001-8258
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/123535
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/123535
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Neural networks
Language modeling
Machine translation
Statistical machine translation
Embedded decoding
LENGUAJES Y SISTEMAS INFORMATICOS
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] Neural Network Language Models (NNLMs) are a successful approach to Natural Language Processing tasks, such as Machine Translation. We introduce in this work a Statistical Machine Translation (SMT) system which fully integrates NNLMs in the decoding stage, breaking the traditional approach based on n-best list rescoring. The neural net models (both language models (LMs) and translation models) are fully coupled in the decoding stage, allowing to more strongly influence the translation quality. Computational issues were solved by using a novel idea based on memorization and smoothing of the softmax constants to avoid their computation, which introduces a trade-off between LM quality and computational cost. These ideas were studied in a machine translation task with different combinations of neural networks used both as translation models and as target LMs, comparing phrase-based and N-gram-based systems, showing that the integrated approach seems more promising for N-gram-based systems, even with nonfull-quality NNLMs.