Papel de la oxigenoterapia de alto flujo en la insuficiencia respiratoria aguda

Acute respiratory failure represents one of the most common causes of intensive care unit admission and oxygen therapy remains the first-line therapy in the management of these patients. In recent years, high-flow oxygen via nasal cannula has been described as a useful alternative to conventional ox...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Masclans Enviz, Joan Ramon, Pérez-Terán, Purificación, Roca, Oriol
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10230/25713
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/25713
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.medin.2015.05.009
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Oxigenoteràpia
Insuficiència respiratòria
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spelling Papel de la oxigenoterapia de alto flujo en la insuficiencia respiratoria agudaThe role of high flow oxygen therapy in acute respiratory failureMasclans Enviz, Joan RamonPérez-Terán, PurificaciónRoca, OriolOxigenoteràpiaInsuficiència respiratòriaAcute respiratory failure represents one of the most common causes of intensive care unit admission and oxygen therapy remains the first-line therapy in the management of these patients. In recent years, high-flow oxygen via nasal cannula has been described as a useful alternative to conventional oxygen therapy in patients with acute respiratory failure. High-flow oxygen via nasal cannula rapidly alleviates symptoms of acute respiratory failure and improves oxygenation by several mechanisms, including dead space washout, reduction in oxygen dilution and inspiratory nasopharyngeal resistance, a moderate positive airway pressure effect that may generate alveolar recruitment and an overall greater tolerance and comfort with the interface and the heated and humidified inspired gases. However, the experience in adults is still limited and there are no clinical guidelines to establish recommendations for their use. This article aims to review the existing evidence on the use of high-flow oxygen via nasal cannula in adults with acute respiratory failure and its possible applications, advantages and limitations.Fisher & Paykel colabora con el IMIM mediante una beca de investigación predoctoral.Elsevier201620162015info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10230/25713http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.medin.2015.05.009reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)EspañolInglésMedicina intensiva. 2015 Nov;39(8):505-15info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10230/257132026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Papel de la oxigenoterapia de alto flujo en la insuficiencia respiratoria aguda
The role of high flow oxygen therapy in acute respiratory failure
title Papel de la oxigenoterapia de alto flujo en la insuficiencia respiratoria aguda
spellingShingle Papel de la oxigenoterapia de alto flujo en la insuficiencia respiratoria aguda
Masclans Enviz, Joan Ramon
Oxigenoteràpia
Insuficiència respiratòria
title_short Papel de la oxigenoterapia de alto flujo en la insuficiencia respiratoria aguda
title_full Papel de la oxigenoterapia de alto flujo en la insuficiencia respiratoria aguda
title_fullStr Papel de la oxigenoterapia de alto flujo en la insuficiencia respiratoria aguda
title_full_unstemmed Papel de la oxigenoterapia de alto flujo en la insuficiencia respiratoria aguda
title_sort Papel de la oxigenoterapia de alto flujo en la insuficiencia respiratoria aguda
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Masclans Enviz, Joan Ramon
Pérez-Terán, Purificación
Roca, Oriol
author Masclans Enviz, Joan Ramon
author_facet Masclans Enviz, Joan Ramon
Pérez-Terán, Purificación
Roca, Oriol
author_role author
author2 Pérez-Terán, Purificación
Roca, Oriol
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Oxigenoteràpia
Insuficiència respiratòria
topic Oxigenoteràpia
Insuficiència respiratòria
description Acute respiratory failure represents one of the most common causes of intensive care unit admission and oxygen therapy remains the first-line therapy in the management of these patients. In recent years, high-flow oxygen via nasal cannula has been described as a useful alternative to conventional oxygen therapy in patients with acute respiratory failure. High-flow oxygen via nasal cannula rapidly alleviates symptoms of acute respiratory failure and improves oxygenation by several mechanisms, including dead space washout, reduction in oxygen dilution and inspiratory nasopharyngeal resistance, a moderate positive airway pressure effect that may generate alveolar recruitment and an overall greater tolerance and comfort with the interface and the heated and humidified inspired gases. However, the experience in adults is still limited and there are no clinical guidelines to establish recommendations for their use. This article aims to review the existing evidence on the use of high-flow oxygen via nasal cannula in adults with acute respiratory failure and its possible applications, advantages and limitations.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015
2016
2016
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10230/25713
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.medin.2015.05.009
url http://hdl.handle.net/10230/25713
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.medin.2015.05.009
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Español
Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Español
Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Medicina intensiva. 2015 Nov;39(8):505-15
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
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