Segregación escolar del alumnado con necesidades educativas especiales en Educación Infantil en el contexto local

This research aims to explore the school segregation of students with special educational needs in the second cycle of Early Childhood Education by estimating its magnitude, determining the incidence of school ownership and affiliation to the Bilingual Program, and describing its evolution. To achie...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Guiral Borruel, Claudia, Murillo Torrecilla, F. Javier
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/160517
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/160517
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Segregación escolar
alumnado con necesidades educativas especiales
educación infantil
educación privada
educación bilingüe
School segregation
special educational needs
early childhood education
private education
bilingual education
Descripción
Sumario:This research aims to explore the school segregation of students with special educational needs in the second cycle of Early Childhood Education by estimating its magnitude, determining the incidence of school ownership and affiliation to the Bilingual Program, and describing its evolution. To achieve this, we conduct an ex post facto study with data from the 10,182 students enrolled in one of the 77 public and private-subsidised schools in the Community of Madrid. The results indicate that the magnitude of school segregation is around 0.20 (ISG); that the incidence of school ownership is low (4.6 %), while the incidence of the Bilingual Program is high (17.2 % on average); and that segregation has slightly decreased in recent years, however the differences between schools based on ownership and affiliation to the Bilingual Program have increased. Therefore, we conclude that it is necessary to address segregation in Early Childhood Education and that measures need to be taken to combat it. We also highlight the importance of reconsidering the Bilingual Program due to its impact on school segregation.