Authentication of Iberian dry-cured ham: New approaches by polymorphic fingerprint and ultrahigh resolution mass spectrometry

Foods with high added value, such as Iberian dry-cured products, are susceptible to fraud. Many attempts have been made to differentiate the commercial/quality categories of Iberian dry-cured hams by analytical determinations. However, as discrimination by such means is not fully reliable, legislati...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Bayés-García, Laura, Tres Oliver, Alba, Vichi, S. (Stefania), Calvet Pallàs, Maria Teresa, Cuevas Diarte, Miguel Ángel, Codony Salcedo, Rafael, Boatella Riera, Josep, Caixach Gamisans, Josep, Ueno, S., Guardiola Ibarz, Francesc
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/160579
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/160579
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Cristal·lografia
Polimorfisme (Cristal·lografia)
Calorimetria
Crystallography
Polymorphism (Crystallography)
Calorimetry
Descrição
Resumo:Foods with high added value, such as Iberian dry-cured products, are susceptible to fraud. Many attempts have been made to differentiate the commercial/quality categories of Iberian dry-cured hams by analytical determinations. However, as discrimination by such means is not fully reliable, legislation to prevent fraudulent practice is based on administrative controls and certification. Here, new analytical approaches based on ultrahigh resolution mass spectrometry (UHRMS) and crystallographic techniques applied to the lipid fraction, in combination with chemometrics, are studied. The results of the triacylglycerol profile determined by UHRMS and the fingerprint provided by the thermograms obtained by differential scanning calorimetry offer the promise of analytic discrimination of Iberian dry-cured ham categories. In addition, these determinations, in combination with chemometrics, may prove extremely useful to authenticate many foods containing high to moderate amounts of lipids.