Understanding the nonlinear response of SiPMs

A systematic study of the nonlinear response of Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs) was conducted through Monte Carlo (MC) simulations. The MC code was validated against experimental data for two different SiPMs. Nonlinearity mainly depends on the balance between the photon rate and the pixel recovery...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Moya Zamanillo, Víctor, Rosado Vélez, Jaime
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/113928
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/113928
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:539.1
536.9
Silicon photomultipliers
SiPM
Nonlinearity
Monte Carlo simulation
Statistical model
Correlated noise
Física (Física)
22 Física
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oai_identifier_str oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/113928
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Understanding the nonlinear response of SiPMsMoya Zamanillo, VíctorRosado Vélez, Jaime539.1536.9Silicon photomultipliersSiPMNonlinearityMonte Carlo simulationStatistical modelCorrelated noiseFísica (Física)22 FísicaA systematic study of the nonlinear response of Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs) was conducted through Monte Carlo (MC) simulations. The MC code was validated against experimental data for two different SiPMs. Nonlinearity mainly depends on the balance between the photon rate and the pixel recovery time. Additionally, nonlinearity has been found to depend on the light pulse shape, the correlated noise, the overvoltage dependence of the photon detection efficiency, and the impedance of the readout circuit. Correlated noise has been shown to have a minor impact on nonlinearity, but it can significantly affect the shape of the SiPM output current. Considering these dependencies and a previous statistical analysis of the nonlinear response of SiPMs, two phenomenological fitting models were proposed for exponential-like and finite light pulses, explaining the roles of their various terms and parameters. These models provide an accurate description of the nonlinear responses of SiPMs at the level of a few percentages for a wide range of situations.MDPIUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20242024-04-2120242024-04-21journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/113928reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)InglésengAgencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 PID2019-104114RB-C32 ASTRONOMIA DE RAYOS GAMMA CON MAGIC Y CTA-NORTE, PROYECTO 1 - CONTRIBUCION DE UCM-GAEopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/1139282026-06-02T12:44:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Understanding the nonlinear response of SiPMs
title Understanding the nonlinear response of SiPMs
spellingShingle Understanding the nonlinear response of SiPMs
Moya Zamanillo, Víctor
539.1
536.9
Silicon photomultipliers
SiPM
Nonlinearity
Monte Carlo simulation
Statistical model
Correlated noise
Física (Física)
22 Física
title_short Understanding the nonlinear response of SiPMs
title_full Understanding the nonlinear response of SiPMs
title_fullStr Understanding the nonlinear response of SiPMs
title_full_unstemmed Understanding the nonlinear response of SiPMs
title_sort Understanding the nonlinear response of SiPMs
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Moya Zamanillo, Víctor
Rosado Vélez, Jaime
author Moya Zamanillo, Víctor
author_facet Moya Zamanillo, Víctor
Rosado Vélez, Jaime
author_role author
author2 Rosado Vélez, Jaime
author2_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Complutense de Madrid
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv 539.1
536.9
Silicon photomultipliers
SiPM
Nonlinearity
Monte Carlo simulation
Statistical model
Correlated noise
Física (Física)
22 Física
topic 539.1
536.9
Silicon photomultipliers
SiPM
Nonlinearity
Monte Carlo simulation
Statistical model
Correlated noise
Física (Física)
22 Física
description A systematic study of the nonlinear response of Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs) was conducted through Monte Carlo (MC) simulations. The MC code was validated against experimental data for two different SiPMs. Nonlinearity mainly depends on the balance between the photon rate and the pixel recovery time. Additionally, nonlinearity has been found to depend on the light pulse shape, the correlated noise, the overvoltage dependence of the photon detection efficiency, and the impedance of the readout circuit. Correlated noise has been shown to have a minor impact on nonlinearity, but it can significantly affect the shape of the SiPM output current. Considering these dependencies and a previous statistical analysis of the nonlinear response of SiPMs, two phenomenological fitting models were proposed for exponential-like and finite light pulses, explaining the roles of their various terms and parameters. These models provide an accurate description of the nonlinear responses of SiPMs at the level of a few percentages for a wide range of situations.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2024-04-21
2024
2024-04-21
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/113928
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/113928
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Agencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 PID2019-104114RB-C32 ASTRONOMIA DE RAYOS GAMMA CON MAGIC Y CTA-NORTE, PROYECTO 1 - CONTRIBUCION DE UCM-GAE
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Docta Complutense
instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
instname_str Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
reponame_str Docta Complutense
collection Docta Complutense
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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