Psychological and Behavioral Predictors of Postpartum Lumbopelvic Pain: A Multivariate Analysis

This article belongs to the Topic New Advances in Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2nd Edition.

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Jiménez-de-Ory, Ignacio, Mazur, Angelika, Oliva Pascual Vaca, Ángel, Benito de Pedro, María, Fernández-Rodríguez, Tomás, Rodríguez-López, Elena Sonsoles
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/412101
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/412101
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/105020086487
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Kinesiophobia
Lumbopelvic pain
Postpartum
Postpartum depression
Sleep quality
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spelling Psychological and Behavioral Predictors of Postpartum Lumbopelvic Pain: A Multivariate AnalysisJiménez-de-Ory, IgnacioMazur, AngelikaOliva Pascual Vaca, ÁngelBenito de Pedro, MaríaFernández-Rodríguez, TomásRodríguez-López, Elena SonsolesKinesiophobiaLumbopelvic painPostpartumPostpartum depressionSleep qualityThis article belongs to the Topic New Advances in Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2nd Edition.[Background and Objectives:] Postpartum lumbopelvic pain (PLPP) is a common condition that negatively affects many women’s quality of life. We aimed to analyze the influence of emotional well-being, kinesiophobia, and sleep quality as predictors of PLPP during the first year postpartum.[Materials and Methods:] A cross-sectional study was conducted with 192 women in their first year postpartum. Validated questionnaires were administered to evaluate pain (Oswestry Disability Index, ODI), postpartum depression (PPD) (Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, EPDS), sleep quality (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, PSQI), and kinesiophobia (Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia, TSK-11). Bivariate correlations and binary logistic regression were performed to identify predictors of PLPP.[Results:] Overall, 42.2% of participants reported lumbopelvic pain. The prevalence of postpartum depressive symptoms was 59.9%, and kinesiophobia was present in 30.7% of women with pain. Both PPD and kinesiophobia were significantly associated with the presence of PLPP (p < 0.001). In the multivariate model, depression was the main predictor (OR = 8.1), followed by kinesiophobia (OR = 3.6). Sleep quality was not an independent predictor but may be related to PLPP through indirect mechanisms. No significant associations were found with sociodemographic, obstetric, or lifestyle variables.[Conclusions:] PPD and kinesiophobia are key factors in the occurrence of PLPP, while sleep quality may act as a mediating variable. These findings highlight the need for postnatal interventions addressing emotional health and fear of movement to improve the prevention and management of lumbopelvic pain in this population.This research project, with the acronym EFP, was financed by funds from the XI Research Call of the University Camilo José Cela (87482766).Peer reviewedMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing InstituteUniversidad Camilo José CelaOliva Pascual Vaca, Ángel [0000-0001-8740-1226]Benito de Pedro, María [0000-0002-3592-0056]Fernández-Rodríguez, Tomás [0000-0002-4271-2415]Rodríguez-López, Elena Sonsoles [0000-0003-4289-9299]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202520252025info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/412101https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/105020086487reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)InglésThe underlying dataset has been published as supplementary material of the article in the publisher platform at DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina61101869https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina61101869Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/4121012026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Psychological and Behavioral Predictors of Postpartum Lumbopelvic Pain: A Multivariate Analysis
title Psychological and Behavioral Predictors of Postpartum Lumbopelvic Pain: A Multivariate Analysis
spellingShingle Psychological and Behavioral Predictors of Postpartum Lumbopelvic Pain: A Multivariate Analysis
Jiménez-de-Ory, Ignacio
Kinesiophobia
Lumbopelvic pain
Postpartum
Postpartum depression
Sleep quality
title_short Psychological and Behavioral Predictors of Postpartum Lumbopelvic Pain: A Multivariate Analysis
title_full Psychological and Behavioral Predictors of Postpartum Lumbopelvic Pain: A Multivariate Analysis
title_fullStr Psychological and Behavioral Predictors of Postpartum Lumbopelvic Pain: A Multivariate Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Psychological and Behavioral Predictors of Postpartum Lumbopelvic Pain: A Multivariate Analysis
title_sort Psychological and Behavioral Predictors of Postpartum Lumbopelvic Pain: A Multivariate Analysis
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Jiménez-de-Ory, Ignacio
Mazur, Angelika
Oliva Pascual Vaca, Ángel
Benito de Pedro, María
Fernández-Rodríguez, Tomás
Rodríguez-López, Elena Sonsoles
author Jiménez-de-Ory, Ignacio
author_facet Jiménez-de-Ory, Ignacio
Mazur, Angelika
Oliva Pascual Vaca, Ángel
Benito de Pedro, María
Fernández-Rodríguez, Tomás
Rodríguez-López, Elena Sonsoles
author_role author
author2 Mazur, Angelika
Oliva Pascual Vaca, Ángel
Benito de Pedro, María
Fernández-Rodríguez, Tomás
Rodríguez-López, Elena Sonsoles
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Camilo José Cela
Oliva Pascual Vaca, Ángel [0000-0001-8740-1226]
Benito de Pedro, María [0000-0002-3592-0056]
Fernández-Rodríguez, Tomás [0000-0002-4271-2415]
Rodríguez-López, Elena Sonsoles [0000-0003-4289-9299]
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Kinesiophobia
Lumbopelvic pain
Postpartum
Postpartum depression
Sleep quality
topic Kinesiophobia
Lumbopelvic pain
Postpartum
Postpartum depression
Sleep quality
description This article belongs to the Topic New Advances in Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2nd Edition.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
2025
2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/412101
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/105020086487
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/412101
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/105020086487
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv The underlying dataset has been published as supplementary material of the article in the publisher platform at DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina61101869
https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina61101869

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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
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