Optical Sensing Using Hybrid Multilayer Grating Metasurfaces with Customized Spectral Response

Customized metasurfaces allow for controlling optical responses in photonic and optoelectronic devices over a broad band. For sensing applications, the spectral response of an optical device can be narrowed to a few nanometers, which enhances its capabilities to detect environmental changes that shi...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Hamdy Mohamed Elshorbagy, Mahmoud, Cuadrado Conde, Alexander, Alda Serrano, Javier
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositório:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/101983
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/101983
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:535.14
539.12
533.9
537.533.3
Multilayer grating
Optoelectronic sensor
Surface plasmon resonance
Spectral control
Óptica y optometría
Óptica (Física)
Optoelectrónica
2209 Óptica
2204.10 Física de Plasmas
2212.11 Fotones
Descrição
Resumo:Customized metasurfaces allow for controlling optical responses in photonic and optoelectronic devices over a broad band. For sensing applications, the spectral response of an optical device can be narrowed to a few nanometers, which enhances its capabilities to detect environmental changes that shift the spectral transmission or reflection. These nanophotonic elements are key for the new generation of plasmonic optical sensors with custom responses and custom modes of operation. In our design, the metallic top electrode of a hydrogenated amorphous silicon thin-film solar cell is combined with a metasurface fabricated as a hybrid dielectric multilayer grating. This arrangement generates a plasmonic resonance on top of the active layer of the cell, which enhances the optoelectronic response of the system over a very narrow spectral band. Then, the solar cell becomes a sensor with a response that is highly dependent on the optical properties of the medium on top of it. The maximum sensitivity and figure of merit (FOM) are SB = 36,707 (mA/W)/RIU and ≈167 RIU−1, respectively, for the 560 nm wavelength using TE polarization. The optical response and the high sensing performance of this device make it suitable for detecting very tiny changes in gas media. This is of great importance for monitoring air quality and thecomposition of gases in closed atmospheres.