Traditional scores versus IRT estimates on forced-choice tests based on a dominance model

Background: Forced-choice tests (FCTs) were proposed to minimize response biases associated with Likert format items. It remains unclear whether scores based on traditional methods for scoring FCTs are appropriate for between-subjects comparisons. Recently, Hontangas et al. (2015) explored the exten...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Hontangas, Pedro M., Leenen, Iwin, Torre, Jimmy de la, Ponsoda, Vicente, Morillo, Daniel, Abad García, Francisco José
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/677435
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/677435
https://dx.doi.org/10.7334/psicothema2015.204
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Forced-choice
Dominance model
Traditional scores
EAP
Elección forzada
Modelo dominancia
Puntuación tradicional
Psicología
Descripción
Sumario:Background: Forced-choice tests (FCTs) were proposed to minimize response biases associated with Likert format items. It remains unclear whether scores based on traditional methods for scoring FCTs are appropriate for between-subjects comparisons. Recently, Hontangas et al. (2015) explored the extent to which traditional scoring of FCTs relates to the true scores and IRT estimates. The authors found certain conditions under which traditional scores (TS) can be used with FCTs when the underlying IRT model was an unfolding model. In this study, we examine to what extent the results are preserved when the underlying process becomes a dominance model. Method: The independent variables analyzed in a simulation study are: forced-choice format, number of blocks, discrimination of items, polarity of items, variability of intra-block diffi culty, range of diffi culty, and correlation between dimensions. Results: A similar pattern of results was observed for both models; however, correlations between TS and true thetas are higher and the differences between TS and IRT estimates are less discrepant when a dominance model involved. Conclusions: A dominance model produces a linear relationship between TS and true scores, and the subjects with extreme thetas are better measured