High-pressure reactively sputtered HfO2: Composition, morphology, and optical properties
Hafnium oxide films were deposited by high pressure reactive sputtering using different deposition pressures and times. The composition, morphology, and optical properties of the films, together with the sputtering process growth kinetics were investigated using heavy ion elastic recoil detection an...
| Autores: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2007 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| Repositorio: | Docta Complutense |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/51106 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/51106 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | 537 Oxide Gate Dielectrics Hafnium Oxide Thin-Films Binary Oxides Silicon Zorconium ERDA. Electricidad Electrónica (Física) 2202.03 Electricidad |
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High-pressure reactively sputtered HfO2: Composition, morphology, and optical propertiesMartil De La Plaza, IgnacioGonzález Díaz, GermánLucía Mulas, María LuisaSan Andrés Serrano, Enrique537Oxide Gate DielectricsHafnium OxideThin-FilmsBinary OxidesSiliconZorconiumERDA.ElectricidadElectrónica (Física)2202.03 ElectricidadHafnium oxide films were deposited by high pressure reactive sputtering using different deposition pressures and times. The composition, morphology, and optical properties of the films, together with the sputtering process growth kinetics were investigated using heavy ion elastic recoil detection analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, ultraviolet-visible-near infrared spectroscopy, x-ray diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy. The films showed a monoclinic polycrystalline structure, with a grain size depending on the deposition pressure. All films were slightly oxygen rich with respect to stoichiometric HfO2 and presented a significant amount of hydrogen (up to 6 at. %), which is attributed to the high affinity for moisture of the HfO2 films. The absorption coefficient was fitted to the Tauc law, obtaining a band gap value of 5.54 eV. It was found that the growth rate of the HfO2 films depends on the deposition pressure (P) as P-1.75. This dependence is explained by a diffusion model of the thermalized atoms in high-pressure sputtering. Additionally, the formation of an interfacial silicon oxide layer when the films were grown on silicon was observed, with a minimum thickness for deposition pressures around 1.2 mbars. This interfacial layer was formed mainly during the initial stages of the deposition process, with only a slight increase in thickness afterwards. These results are explained by the oxidizing action of the oxygen plasma and the diffusion of oxygen radicals and hydroxyl groups through the polycrystalline HfO2 film. Finally, the dielectric properties of the HfO2/SiO2 stacks were studied by means of conductance and capacitance measurements on Al/HfO2/SiO2/Si devices as a function of gate voltage and ac frequency signal.American Institute of PhysicsUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20072007-08-1520072007-08-15journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/51106reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/511062026-06-02T12:44:21Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
High-pressure reactively sputtered HfO2: Composition, morphology, and optical properties |
| title |
High-pressure reactively sputtered HfO2: Composition, morphology, and optical properties |
| spellingShingle |
High-pressure reactively sputtered HfO2: Composition, morphology, and optical properties Martil De La Plaza, Ignacio 537 Oxide Gate Dielectrics Hafnium Oxide Thin-Films Binary Oxides Silicon Zorconium ERDA. Electricidad Electrónica (Física) 2202.03 Electricidad |
| title_short |
High-pressure reactively sputtered HfO2: Composition, morphology, and optical properties |
| title_full |
High-pressure reactively sputtered HfO2: Composition, morphology, and optical properties |
| title_fullStr |
High-pressure reactively sputtered HfO2: Composition, morphology, and optical properties |
| title_full_unstemmed |
High-pressure reactively sputtered HfO2: Composition, morphology, and optical properties |
| title_sort |
High-pressure reactively sputtered HfO2: Composition, morphology, and optical properties |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Martil De La Plaza, Ignacio González Díaz, Germán Lucía Mulas, María Luisa San Andrés Serrano, Enrique |
| author |
Martil De La Plaza, Ignacio |
| author_facet |
Martil De La Plaza, Ignacio González Díaz, Germán Lucía Mulas, María Luisa San Andrés Serrano, Enrique |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
González Díaz, Germán Lucía Mulas, María Luisa San Andrés Serrano, Enrique |
| author2_role |
author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Complutense de Madrid |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
537 Oxide Gate Dielectrics Hafnium Oxide Thin-Films Binary Oxides Silicon Zorconium ERDA. Electricidad Electrónica (Física) 2202.03 Electricidad |
| topic |
537 Oxide Gate Dielectrics Hafnium Oxide Thin-Films Binary Oxides Silicon Zorconium ERDA. Electricidad Electrónica (Física) 2202.03 Electricidad |
| description |
Hafnium oxide films were deposited by high pressure reactive sputtering using different deposition pressures and times. The composition, morphology, and optical properties of the films, together with the sputtering process growth kinetics were investigated using heavy ion elastic recoil detection analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, ultraviolet-visible-near infrared spectroscopy, x-ray diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy. The films showed a monoclinic polycrystalline structure, with a grain size depending on the deposition pressure. All films were slightly oxygen rich with respect to stoichiometric HfO2 and presented a significant amount of hydrogen (up to 6 at. %), which is attributed to the high affinity for moisture of the HfO2 films. The absorption coefficient was fitted to the Tauc law, obtaining a band gap value of 5.54 eV. It was found that the growth rate of the HfO2 films depends on the deposition pressure (P) as P-1.75. This dependence is explained by a diffusion model of the thermalized atoms in high-pressure sputtering. Additionally, the formation of an interfacial silicon oxide layer when the films were grown on silicon was observed, with a minimum thickness for deposition pressures around 1.2 mbars. This interfacial layer was formed mainly during the initial stages of the deposition process, with only a slight increase in thickness afterwards. These results are explained by the oxidizing action of the oxygen plasma and the diffusion of oxygen radicals and hydroxyl groups through the polycrystalline HfO2 film. Finally, the dielectric properties of the HfO2/SiO2 stacks were studied by means of conductance and capacitance measurements on Al/HfO2/SiO2/Si devices as a function of gate voltage and ac frequency signal. |
| publishDate |
2007 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2007 2007-08-15 2007 2007-08-15 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/51106 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/51106 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
American Institute of Physics |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
American Institute of Physics |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Docta Complutense instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| instname_str |
Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| reponame_str |
Docta Complutense |
| collection |
Docta Complutense |
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|
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
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1869411889338908672 |
| score |
15,300724 |