Comparison of topography- and aperture-dependent motion compensation algorithms for airborne SAR

This letter presents a comparison between three Fourier-based motion compensation (MoCo) algorithms for airborne synthetic aperture radar (SAR) systems. These algorithms circumvent the limitations of conventional MoCo, namely the assumption of a reference height and the beam-center approximation. Al...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Prats Iraola, Pau, Câmara de Macedo, Karlus A., Reigber, Andreas, Scheiber, Rolf, Mallorquí Franquet, Jordi Joan|||0000-0002-9424-1889
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/13291
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/13291
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Calibration
Image stabilization
Interferometry
Synthetic aperture radar
Signal theory (Telecommunication)
Radar
Senyal, Teoria del (Telecomunicació)
Descrição
Resumo:This letter presents a comparison between three Fourier-based motion compensation (MoCo) algorithms for airborne synthetic aperture radar (SAR) systems. These algorithms circumvent the limitations of conventional MoCo, namely the assumption of a reference height and the beam-center approximation. All these approaches rely on the inherent time–frequency relation in SAR systems but exploit it differently, with the consequent differences in accuracy and computational burden. After a brief overview of the three approaches, the performance of each algorithm is analyzed with respect to azimuthal topography accommodation, angle accommodation, and maximum frequency of track deviations with which the algorithm can cope. Also, an analysis on the computational complexity is presented. Quantitative results are shown using real data acquired by the Experimental SAR system of the German Aerospace Center (DLR).