The Anti-Jewish Bookcase at the Time of Benedict XIII. André Dias de Escobar’s Unedited Treatise De publicatione haeresum (ca. 1417) and Its Talmudic Sources
André Dias de Escobar (c. 1357-1448) was a central figure in the history of the Church during the fifteenth century. While his life in the service of various popes reflects the turmoil of the Western Schism, his works and his engagement – as a participant and a theoretician – in the major councils o...
| Autores: | , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2025 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat de Lleida (UdL) |
| Repositorio: | Repositori Obert UdL |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/468685 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://doi.org/10.3989/sefarad.025.1239 https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/468685 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Anti-Jewish polemic Talmud translations Petrus Alfonsi Ramon Martí Jerónimo de Santa Fe Benedict XIII Polémica antijudía Traducciones del Talmud Pedro Alfonso Benedicto XIII |
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The Anti-Jewish Bookcase at the Time of Benedict XIII. André Dias de Escobar’s Unedited Treatise De publicatione haeresum (ca. 1417) and Its Talmudic Sources La biblioteca antijudía en tiempos de Benedicto XIII. El tratado inédito De publicatione haeresum (ca. 1417) de André Dias de Escobar y sus fuentes talmúdicas |
| title |
The Anti-Jewish Bookcase at the Time of Benedict XIII. André Dias de Escobar’s Unedited Treatise De publicatione haeresum (ca. 1417) and Its Talmudic Sources |
| spellingShingle |
The Anti-Jewish Bookcase at the Time of Benedict XIII. André Dias de Escobar’s Unedited Treatise De publicatione haeresum (ca. 1417) and Its Talmudic Sources Fidora, Alexander Anti-Jewish polemic Talmud translations Petrus Alfonsi Ramon Martí Jerónimo de Santa Fe Benedict XIII Polémica antijudía Traducciones del Talmud Pedro Alfonso Ramon Martí Jerónimo de Santa Fe Benedicto XIII |
| title_short |
The Anti-Jewish Bookcase at the Time of Benedict XIII. André Dias de Escobar’s Unedited Treatise De publicatione haeresum (ca. 1417) and Its Talmudic Sources |
| title_full |
The Anti-Jewish Bookcase at the Time of Benedict XIII. André Dias de Escobar’s Unedited Treatise De publicatione haeresum (ca. 1417) and Its Talmudic Sources |
| title_fullStr |
The Anti-Jewish Bookcase at the Time of Benedict XIII. André Dias de Escobar’s Unedited Treatise De publicatione haeresum (ca. 1417) and Its Talmudic Sources |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The Anti-Jewish Bookcase at the Time of Benedict XIII. André Dias de Escobar’s Unedited Treatise De publicatione haeresum (ca. 1417) and Its Talmudic Sources |
| title_sort |
The Anti-Jewish Bookcase at the Time of Benedict XIII. André Dias de Escobar’s Unedited Treatise De publicatione haeresum (ca. 1417) and Its Talmudic Sources |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Fidora, Alexander Lampurlanés, Isaac |
| author |
Fidora, Alexander |
| author_facet |
Fidora, Alexander Lampurlanés, Isaac |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Lampurlanés, Isaac |
| author2_role |
author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Anti-Jewish polemic Talmud translations Petrus Alfonsi Ramon Martí Jerónimo de Santa Fe Benedict XIII Polémica antijudía Traducciones del Talmud Pedro Alfonso Ramon Martí Jerónimo de Santa Fe Benedicto XIII |
| topic |
Anti-Jewish polemic Talmud translations Petrus Alfonsi Ramon Martí Jerónimo de Santa Fe Benedict XIII Polémica antijudía Traducciones del Talmud Pedro Alfonso Ramon Martí Jerónimo de Santa Fe Benedicto XIII |
| description |
André Dias de Escobar (c. 1357-1448) was a central figure in the history of the Church during the fifteenth century. While his life in the service of various popes reflects the turmoil of the Western Schism, his works and his engagement – as a participant and a theoretician – in the major councils of his day clearly express his determination to contribute to a reform of the Church. This article focuses on a neglected work of his, to wit, the anti-Jewish treatise De publicatione haeresum contentarum in Talmud, which André wrote after spending time at the court of the (anti) pope Benedict XIII in Tortosa (1414). During his sojourn, André attended the last sessions of the so-called Disputation of Tortosa, a Christian-Jewish debate on the Talmud convened by Benedict XIII. As we show by means of philological analysis, De publicatione, which has not yet been edited, turns out to be something of a treasure trove for scholars of anti-Talmudic Christian polemic literature. Compiling a wide range of both known and unknown sources, it seems to draw to a large extent on Pope Benedict’s rich anti-heretical and, more specifically, anti-Jewish library. The article thus contributes to our understanding of the textual and doctrinal context of one of the major anti-Jewish disputations of the Middle Ages, while it also sheds new light on the history of Benedict’s anti-heretical library. |
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2025 |
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2025 |
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https://doi.org/10.3989/sefarad.025.1239 https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/468685 |
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https://doi.org/10.3989/sefarad.025.1239 https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/468685 |
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info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2020-112592GB-I00 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2024-2027/PID2024-155482NB-I00 Reproducció del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.3989/sefarad.025.1239 Sefarad, 2025, vol. 85, núm. 1, article 1239, p. 1-20 |
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cc-by (c) Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) Attribution 4.0 International info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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cc-by (c) Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas |
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The Anti-Jewish Bookcase at the Time of Benedict XIII. André Dias de Escobar’s Unedited Treatise De publicatione haeresum (ca. 1417) and Its Talmudic SourcesLa biblioteca antijudía en tiempos de Benedicto XIII. El tratado inédito De publicatione haeresum (ca. 1417) de André Dias de Escobar y sus fuentes talmúdicasFidora, AlexanderLampurlanés, IsaacAnti-Jewish polemicTalmud translationsPetrus AlfonsiRamon MartíJerónimo de Santa FeBenedict XIIIPolémica antijudíaTraducciones del TalmudPedro AlfonsoRamon MartíJerónimo de Santa FeBenedicto XIIIAndré Dias de Escobar (c. 1357-1448) was a central figure in the history of the Church during the fifteenth century. While his life in the service of various popes reflects the turmoil of the Western Schism, his works and his engagement – as a participant and a theoretician – in the major councils of his day clearly express his determination to contribute to a reform of the Church. This article focuses on a neglected work of his, to wit, the anti-Jewish treatise De publicatione haeresum contentarum in Talmud, which André wrote after spending time at the court of the (anti) pope Benedict XIII in Tortosa (1414). During his sojourn, André attended the last sessions of the so-called Disputation of Tortosa, a Christian-Jewish debate on the Talmud convened by Benedict XIII. As we show by means of philological analysis, De publicatione, which has not yet been edited, turns out to be something of a treasure trove for scholars of anti-Talmudic Christian polemic literature. Compiling a wide range of both known and unknown sources, it seems to draw to a large extent on Pope Benedict’s rich anti-heretical and, more specifically, anti-Jewish library. The article thus contributes to our understanding of the textual and doctrinal context of one of the major anti-Jewish disputations of the Middle Ages, while it also sheds new light on the history of Benedict’s anti-heretical library.André Dias de Escobar (c. 1357-1448) fue una figura central en la historia de la iglesia durante el siglo XV. Mientras que su vida al servicio de varios papas refleja la agitación del Cisma de Occidente, sus obras y su participación –como asistente y teórico– en los principales concilios de su época expresan claramente su determinación de contribuir a una reforma de la Iglesia. Este artículo se centra en una obra suya ignorada, a saber, el tratado antijudío De publicatione haeresum contentarum in Talmud, que André escribió después de pasar un tiempo en la corte del (anti)papa Benedicto XIII en Tortosa (1414). Durante su estancia, André asistió a las últimas sesiones de la llamada Disputa de Tortosa, un debate cristiano-judío sobre el Talmud convocado por Benedicto XIII. Como mostramos a través de un análisis filológico, el tratado De publicatione, que permanece inédito, resulta de especial interés para los estudiosos de la literatura polémica cristiana antitalmúdica. Compilando una amplia gama de fuentes tanto conocidas como hasta ahora desconocidas, la obra de André retrata la rica biblioteca antiherética y, más específicamente, antijudía del papa Benedicto. De esta suerte, el presente artículo contribuye a nuestra comprensión del contexto textual y doctrinal de una de las principales disputas antijudías de la Edad Media, al mismo tiempo que arroja nueva luz sobre la historia de la biblioteca antiherética de Benedicto.The research giving rise to the present results has received funding from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (PID2020-112592GB-I00/AEI and PID2024-155482NB-I00/AEI).Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas2025info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://doi.org/10.3989/sefarad.025.1239https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/468685reponame:Repositori Obert UdL instname:Universitat de Lleida (UdL)Inglésinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2020-112592GB-I00info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2024-2027/PID2024-155482NB-I00Reproducció del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.3989/sefarad.025.1239Sefarad, 2025, vol. 85, núm. 1, article 1239, p. 1-20cc-by (c) Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Attribution 4.0 Internationalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/oai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/4686852026-06-24T12:42:17Z |
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