Retinal detachment with spontaneous dialysis of the ora serrata in a 13-year-old child with neurofibromatosis type 1: A case report

A 13-year-old child diagnosed with neurofibromatosis type 1 who on a routine control presented with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment associated to dialysis of the ora serrata in the left eye (OS). There were no clinical signs or history of contuse ocular trauma. Neurofibromatosis produces alteratio...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Clemente-Tomas, R, Ruiz-Del Rio, N, Gargallo-Benedicto, A, Garcia-Ibor, F, Hervas-Hernandis, JM, Duch-Samper, AM
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2020
Country:España
Institution:INCLIVA
Repository:r-INCLIVA. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de INCLIVA
OAI Identifier:oai:incliva.fundanetsuite.com:p15361
Online Access:https://incliva.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/15361
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Dialysis of the ora serrata
fibroblasts
neurofibromatosis type 1
rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
vitreous base
Description
Summary:A 13-year-old child diagnosed with neurofibromatosis type 1 who on a routine control presented with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment associated to dialysis of the ora serrata in the left eye (OS). There were no clinical signs or history of contuse ocular trauma. Neurofibromatosis produces alterations in fibroblasts of the cortex of the vitreous base. This results in deficient production of the collagen fibers that anchor the vitreous base to the pars plana and the peripheral neurosensory retina. Thus, suboptimal function of the fibroblasts explains spontaneous avulsion of the vitreous base. Such avulsion in turn is related to dialysis of the ora serrata.