Outcome of Second Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation after Relapse of Myeloid Malignancies following Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation

Allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-HCT) represents the most effective immunotherapy for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myeloid malignancies. However, disease relapse remains the most common cause of treatment failure. By performing a second allo-HCT, durable remission can be achieved in so...

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Autores: Ortí, Guillermo|||0000-0002-7889-5807, Sanz, Jaime|||0000-0001-6934-4619, Bermúdez, Arancha, Caballero, Dolores|||0000-0002-9544-9614, Martinez, Carmen, Malouf Sierra, Jorge|||0000-0001-5185-520X, Cabrera Marin, José R., Espigado, Ildefonso|||0000-0002-4043-6613, Solano, Carlos|||0000-0003-3702-0817, Ferrá, Christelle|||0000-0003-4571-5125, García-Noblejas, Ana|||0000-0001-6277-3998, Jimenez, Santiago, Sampol, Antonia|||0000-0001-7465-6203, Yáñez, Lucrecia|||0000-0001-9925-3048, García Gutiérrez, Valentín|||0000-0003-4752-0815, Pascual, Maria Jesus, Jurado, Manuel|||0000-0001-9156-3797, Moraleda, José M., Valcárcel, David|||0000-0002-8747-078X, Sanz, Miguel A.|||0000-0003-1489-1177, Carreras, Enric|||0000-0002-3134-9964, Duarte, Rafael F.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:289667
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/289667
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.bbmt.2015.11.012
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Acute myeloid leukemia
Myeloid malignancies
Relapse
Second allogeneic stem cell transplantation
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spelling Outcome of Second Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation after Relapse of Myeloid Malignancies following Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell TransplantationA Retrospective Cohort on Behalf of the Grupo Español de Trasplante HematopoyeticoOrtí, Guillermo|||0000-0002-7889-5807Sanz, Jaime|||0000-0001-6934-4619Bermúdez, AranchaCaballero, Dolores|||0000-0002-9544-9614Martinez, CarmenMalouf Sierra, Jorge|||0000-0001-5185-520XCabrera Marin, José R.Espigado, Ildefonso|||0000-0002-4043-6613Solano, Carlos|||0000-0003-3702-0817Ferrá, Christelle|||0000-0003-4571-5125García-Noblejas, Ana|||0000-0001-6277-3998Jimenez, SantiagoSampol, Antonia|||0000-0001-7465-6203Yáñez, Lucrecia|||0000-0001-9925-3048García Gutiérrez, Valentín|||0000-0003-4752-0815Pascual, Maria JesusJurado, Manuel|||0000-0001-9156-3797Moraleda, José M.Valcárcel, David|||0000-0002-8747-078XSanz, Miguel A.|||0000-0003-1489-1177Carreras, Enric|||0000-0002-3134-9964Duarte, Rafael F.Acute myeloid leukemiaMyeloid malignanciesRelapseSecond allogeneic stem cell transplantationAllogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-HCT) represents the most effective immunotherapy for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myeloid malignancies. However, disease relapse remains the most common cause of treatment failure. By performing a second allo-HCT, durable remission can be achieved in some patients. However, a second allo-HCT is of no benefit for the majority of patients, so this approach requires further understanding. We present a retrospective cohort of 116 patients diagnosed with AML, myelodysplastic syndromes, and myeloproliferative disorders who consecutively underwent a second allo-HCT for disease relapse. The median age was 38 years (range, 4 to 69 years). Sixty-three patients were alive at last follow-up. The median follow-up of the whole cohort was 193 days (range, 2 to 6724 days) and the median follow-up of survivors was 1628 days (range, 52 to 5518 days). Overall survival (OS) at 5 years was 32% (SE ± 4.7%). Multivariate analysis identified active disease status (P <.001) and second allo-HCT < 430 days (the median of the time to second transplantation) after the first transplantation (P <.001) as factors for poor prognosis, whereas the use of an HLA-identical sibling donor for the second allo-HCT was identified as a good prognostic factor (P <.05) for OS. The use of myeloablative conditioning (P =.01), active disease (P =.02), and a donor other than an HLA-identical sibling (others versus HLA-identical siblings) (P =.009) were factors statistically significant for nonrelapse mortality in multivariate analysis. Time to second transplantation was statistically significant (P =.001) in the relapse multivariate analysis, whereas multivariate analysis identified active disease status (P <.001) and time to second transplantation (P <.001) as poor prognosis factors for disease-free survival. This study confirms active disease and early relapse as dismal prognostic factors for a second allo-HCT. Using a different donor at second allo-HCT did not appear to change outcome, but using an HLA-identical sibling donor for a second transplantation appears to be associated with better survival. Further studies are warranted.Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 22016-01-0120162016-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/289667https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.bbmt.2015.11.012reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, i la comunicació pública de l'obra, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. No es permet la creació d'obres derivades.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2896672026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Outcome of Second Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation after Relapse of Myeloid Malignancies following Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
A Retrospective Cohort on Behalf of the Grupo Español de Trasplante Hematopoyetico
title Outcome of Second Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation after Relapse of Myeloid Malignancies following Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
spellingShingle Outcome of Second Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation after Relapse of Myeloid Malignancies following Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
Ortí, Guillermo|||0000-0002-7889-5807
Acute myeloid leukemia
Myeloid malignancies
Relapse
Second allogeneic stem cell transplantation
title_short Outcome of Second Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation after Relapse of Myeloid Malignancies following Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
title_full Outcome of Second Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation after Relapse of Myeloid Malignancies following Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
title_fullStr Outcome of Second Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation after Relapse of Myeloid Malignancies following Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
title_full_unstemmed Outcome of Second Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation after Relapse of Myeloid Malignancies following Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
title_sort Outcome of Second Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation after Relapse of Myeloid Malignancies following Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ortí, Guillermo|||0000-0002-7889-5807
Sanz, Jaime|||0000-0001-6934-4619
Bermúdez, Arancha
Caballero, Dolores|||0000-0002-9544-9614
Martinez, Carmen
Malouf Sierra, Jorge|||0000-0001-5185-520X
Cabrera Marin, José R.
Espigado, Ildefonso|||0000-0002-4043-6613
Solano, Carlos|||0000-0003-3702-0817
Ferrá, Christelle|||0000-0003-4571-5125
García-Noblejas, Ana|||0000-0001-6277-3998
Jimenez, Santiago
Sampol, Antonia|||0000-0001-7465-6203
Yáñez, Lucrecia|||0000-0001-9925-3048
García Gutiérrez, Valentín|||0000-0003-4752-0815
Pascual, Maria Jesus
Jurado, Manuel|||0000-0001-9156-3797
Moraleda, José M.
Valcárcel, David|||0000-0002-8747-078X
Sanz, Miguel A.|||0000-0003-1489-1177
Carreras, Enric|||0000-0002-3134-9964
Duarte, Rafael F.
author Ortí, Guillermo|||0000-0002-7889-5807
author_facet Ortí, Guillermo|||0000-0002-7889-5807
Sanz, Jaime|||0000-0001-6934-4619
Bermúdez, Arancha
Caballero, Dolores|||0000-0002-9544-9614
Martinez, Carmen
Malouf Sierra, Jorge|||0000-0001-5185-520X
Cabrera Marin, José R.
Espigado, Ildefonso|||0000-0002-4043-6613
Solano, Carlos|||0000-0003-3702-0817
Ferrá, Christelle|||0000-0003-4571-5125
García-Noblejas, Ana|||0000-0001-6277-3998
Jimenez, Santiago
Sampol, Antonia|||0000-0001-7465-6203
Yáñez, Lucrecia|||0000-0001-9925-3048
García Gutiérrez, Valentín|||0000-0003-4752-0815
Pascual, Maria Jesus
Jurado, Manuel|||0000-0001-9156-3797
Moraleda, José M.
Valcárcel, David|||0000-0002-8747-078X
Sanz, Miguel A.|||0000-0003-1489-1177
Carreras, Enric|||0000-0002-3134-9964
Duarte, Rafael F.
author_role author
author2 Sanz, Jaime|||0000-0001-6934-4619
Bermúdez, Arancha
Caballero, Dolores|||0000-0002-9544-9614
Martinez, Carmen
Malouf Sierra, Jorge|||0000-0001-5185-520X
Cabrera Marin, José R.
Espigado, Ildefonso|||0000-0002-4043-6613
Solano, Carlos|||0000-0003-3702-0817
Ferrá, Christelle|||0000-0003-4571-5125
García-Noblejas, Ana|||0000-0001-6277-3998
Jimenez, Santiago
Sampol, Antonia|||0000-0001-7465-6203
Yáñez, Lucrecia|||0000-0001-9925-3048
García Gutiérrez, Valentín|||0000-0003-4752-0815
Pascual, Maria Jesus
Jurado, Manuel|||0000-0001-9156-3797
Moraleda, José M.
Valcárcel, David|||0000-0002-8747-078X
Sanz, Miguel A.|||0000-0003-1489-1177
Carreras, Enric|||0000-0002-3134-9964
Duarte, Rafael F.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Acute myeloid leukemia
Myeloid malignancies
Relapse
Second allogeneic stem cell transplantation
topic Acute myeloid leukemia
Myeloid malignancies
Relapse
Second allogeneic stem cell transplantation
description Allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-HCT) represents the most effective immunotherapy for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myeloid malignancies. However, disease relapse remains the most common cause of treatment failure. By performing a second allo-HCT, durable remission can be achieved in some patients. However, a second allo-HCT is of no benefit for the majority of patients, so this approach requires further understanding. We present a retrospective cohort of 116 patients diagnosed with AML, myelodysplastic syndromes, and myeloproliferative disorders who consecutively underwent a second allo-HCT for disease relapse. The median age was 38 years (range, 4 to 69 years). Sixty-three patients were alive at last follow-up. The median follow-up of the whole cohort was 193 days (range, 2 to 6724 days) and the median follow-up of survivors was 1628 days (range, 52 to 5518 days). Overall survival (OS) at 5 years was 32% (SE ± 4.7%). Multivariate analysis identified active disease status (P <.001) and second allo-HCT < 430 days (the median of the time to second transplantation) after the first transplantation (P <.001) as factors for poor prognosis, whereas the use of an HLA-identical sibling donor for the second allo-HCT was identified as a good prognostic factor (P <.05) for OS. The use of myeloablative conditioning (P =.01), active disease (P =.02), and a donor other than an HLA-identical sibling (others versus HLA-identical siblings) (P =.009) were factors statistically significant for nonrelapse mortality in multivariate analysis. Time to second transplantation was statistically significant (P =.001) in the relapse multivariate analysis, whereas multivariate analysis identified active disease status (P <.001) and time to second transplantation (P <.001) as poor prognosis factors for disease-free survival. This study confirms active disease and early relapse as dismal prognostic factors for a second allo-HCT. Using a different donor at second allo-HCT did not appear to change outcome, but using an HLA-identical sibling donor for a second transplantation appears to be associated with better survival. Further studies are warranted.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2016-01-01
2016
2016-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/289667
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.bbmt.2015.11.012
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/289667
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.bbmt.2015.11.012
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
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