Definition of hospital discharge, serious injury and death from traffic injuries

Road traffic injury surveillance involves methodological difficulties due, among other reasons, to the lack of consensus criteria for case definition. Police records have usually been the main source of information for monitoring traffic injuries, while health system data has hardly been used. Polic...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Perez, Katherine, Segui-Gomez, Maria, Arrufat, Vita, Barberia, Eneko, Cabeza Irigoyen, Elena, Cirera, Eva, Gil, Mercedes, Martin, Carlos, Novoa, Ana M., Olabarria, Marta, Lardelli, Pablo, Maria Suelves, Josep, Santamarina-Rubio, Elena, Grp Trabajo Soc Espanola
Format: article
Publication Date:2014
Country:España
Institution:Conselleria de Salut i Consum del Govern de les Illes Balears
Repository:Docusalut
Language:Spanish
OAI Identifier:oai:docusalut.com:20.500.13003/17329
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13003/17329
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Terminology as Topic
Wounds and Injuries
Humans
Accidents, Traffic
Injury Severity Score
Patient Discharge
Alta del Paciente
Accidentes de Tránsito
Terminología como Asunto
Humanos
Puntaje de Gravedad del Traumatismo
Heridas y Lesiones
Traffic accidents
Injury
Injury severity
Health information systems
Selection criteria
Description
Summary:Road traffic injury surveillance involves methodological difficulties due, among other reasons, to the lack of consensus criteria for case definition. Police records have usually been the main source of information for monitoring traffic injuries, while health system data has hardly been used. Police records usually include comprehensive information on the characteristics of the crash, but often underreport injury cases and do not collect reliable information on the severity of injuries. However, statistics on severe traffic injuries have been based almost exclusively on police data. The aim of this paper is to propose criteria based on medical records to define: a) Hospital discharge for traffic injuries, b) Person with severe traffic injury, and c) Death from traffic injuries in order to homogenize the use of these sources.