Definition of hospital discharge, serious injury and death from traffic injuries

Road traffic injury surveillance involves methodological difficulties due, among other reasons, to the lack of consensus criteria for case definition. Police records have usually been the main source of information for monitoring traffic injuries, while health system data has hardly been used. Polic...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Perez, K, Segui-Gomez, M, Arrufat, V, Barberia, E, Cabeza, E, Cirera, E, Gil, M, Martin, C, Novoa, AM, Olabarria, M, Lardelli, P, Suelves, JM, Santamarina-Rubio, E
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau)
Repositorio:r-IIB SANT PAU. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Sant Pau
OAI Identifier:oai:iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com:p9317
Acceso en línea:https://iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=9317
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Traffic accidents
Injury
Injury severity
Health information systems
Selection criteria
Descripción
Sumario:Road traffic injury surveillance involves methodological difficulties due, among other reasons, to the lack of consensus criteria for case definition. Police records have usually been the main source of information for monitoring traffic injuries, while health system data has hardly been used. Police records usually include comprehensive information on the characteristics of the crash, but often underreport injury cases and do not collect reliable information on the severity of injuries. However, statistics on severe traffic injuries have been based almost exclusively on police data. The aim of this paper is to propose criteria based on medical records to define: a) "Hospital discharge for traffic injuries", b) "Person with severe traffic injury", and c) "Death from traffic injuries" in order to homogenize the use of these sources. (C) 2014 Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L. on behalf of SESPAS.