Fast and efficient neural conversion of human hematopoietic cells

Neurons obtained directly from human somatic cells hold great promise for disease modeling and drug screening. Available protocols rely on overexpression of transcription factors using integrative vectors and are often slow, complex, and inefficient. We report a fast and efficient approach for gener...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Castaño, Julio, Menéndez Buján, Pablo, Bruzos-Cidon, Cristina, Straccia, Marco, Sousa, Amaia, Zabaleta, Lorea, Vazquez, Nerea, Zubiarrain, Amaia, Sonntag, Kai Christian, Ugedo, Luisa, Carvajal-Vergara, Xonia, Canals i Coll, Josep M., Torrecilla, María, Sanchez-Pernaute, Rosario, Giorgetti, Alessandra
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/121199
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/121199
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Leucòcits
Fisiologia cel·lular
Xarxes neuronals (Neurobiologia)
Leucocytes
Cell physiology
Neural networks (Neurobiology)
Descripción
Sumario:Neurons obtained directly from human somatic cells hold great promise for disease modeling and drug screening. Available protocols rely on overexpression of transcription factors using integrative vectors and are often slow, complex, and inefficient. We report a fast and efficient approach for generating induced neural cells (iNCs) directly from human hematopoietic cells using Sendai virus. Upon SOX2 and c-MYC expression, CD133-positive cord blood cells rapidly adopt a neuroepithelial morphology and exhibit high expansion capacity. Under defined neurogenic culture conditions, they express mature neuronal markers and fire spontaneous action potentials that can be modulated with neurotransmitters. SOX2 and c-MYC are also sufficient to convert peripheral blood mononuclear cells into iNCs. However, the conversion process is less efficient and resulting iNCs have limited expansion capacity and electrophysiological activity upon differentiation. Our study demonstrates rapid and efficient generation of iNCs from hematopoietic cells while underscoring the impact of target cells on conversion efficiency.