A Simple Score to Identify Super-Responders to Sacubitril/Valsartan in Ambulatory Patients With Heart Failure

Sacubitril/valsartan (SV) promotes cardiac remodeling and improves prognosis in patients with heart failure (HF). However, the response to the drug may vary between patients and its implementation in daily clinical practice has been slower than expected. Our objective was to develop a score predicti...

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Autores: Moliner-Abós, Carles|||0000-0002-9264-5804, Mojón Álvarez, Diana, Rivas-Lasarte, Mercedes|||0000-0002-8704-3104, Belarte Tornero, Laia Carla|||0000-0003-2774-1290, Pamies Besora, Julia, Solé González, Eduard|||0000-0002-5727-9925, Fluvià, Paula|||0000-0002-4683-9122, Zegrí-Reiriz, Isabel|||0000-0001-9742-8537, López López, Laura|||0000-0002-8653-6206, Brossa Loidi, Vicens|||0000-0003-0403-6425, Pirla, Maria José, Mesado, Nuria, Mirabet Pérez, Sonia|||0000-0001-5955-2748, Roig, Eulàlia|||0000-0002-3421-4985, Alvarez-Garcia, Jesus|||0000-0002-2015-6446
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:237598
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/237598
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3389/fphys.2021.642117
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Sacubitril/valsartan
Heart failure
Super-response
Score
Cardiac remodeling
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spelling A Simple Score to Identify Super-Responders to Sacubitril/Valsartan in Ambulatory Patients With Heart FailureMoliner-Abós, Carles|||0000-0002-9264-5804Mojón Álvarez, DianaRivas-Lasarte, Mercedes|||0000-0002-8704-3104Belarte Tornero, Laia Carla|||0000-0003-2774-1290Pamies Besora, JuliaSolé González, Eduard|||0000-0002-5727-9925Fluvià, Paula|||0000-0002-4683-9122Zegrí-Reiriz, Isabel|||0000-0001-9742-8537López López, Laura|||0000-0002-8653-6206Brossa Loidi, Vicens|||0000-0003-0403-6425Pirla, Maria JoséMesado, NuriaMirabet Pérez, Sonia|||0000-0001-5955-2748Roig, Eulàlia|||0000-0002-3421-4985Alvarez-Garcia, Jesus|||0000-0002-2015-6446Sacubitril/valsartanHeart failureSuper-responseScoreCardiac remodelingSacubitril/valsartan (SV) promotes cardiac remodeling and improves prognosis in patients with heart failure (HF). However, the response to the drug may vary between patients and its implementation in daily clinical practice has been slower than expected. Our objective was to develop a score predicting the super-response to SV in HF outpatients. This is a retrospective analysis of 185 consecutive patients prescribed SV from two tertiary hospitals between September 2016 and February 2018. Super-responder was defined as a patient taking the drug and (i) without HF admissions, death, or heart transplant, and (ii) with a ≥50% reduction in NT-proBNP levels and/or an increase of ≥10 points in LVEF in a 12-month follow-up period after starting SV. Clinical, echocardiographic, ECG, and biochemical variables were used in a logistic regression analysis to construct a score for super-response to SV which was internally validated using bootstrap method. Out of 185 patients, 65 (35%) fulfilled the super-responder criteria. Predictors for super-response to SV were absence of both previous aldosterone antagonist and diuretic treatment, NYHA I-II class, female gender, previous 1-year HF admission, and sinus rhythm. An integrating score distinguished a low- (<25%), intermediate- (∼46%), and high-probability (.Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 22021-01-0120212021-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/237598https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3389/fphys.2021.642117reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengInstituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 RD12-0042-0002Instituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 CM17-00028open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2375982026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A Simple Score to Identify Super-Responders to Sacubitril/Valsartan in Ambulatory Patients With Heart Failure
title A Simple Score to Identify Super-Responders to Sacubitril/Valsartan in Ambulatory Patients With Heart Failure
spellingShingle A Simple Score to Identify Super-Responders to Sacubitril/Valsartan in Ambulatory Patients With Heart Failure
Moliner-Abós, Carles|||0000-0002-9264-5804
Sacubitril/valsartan
Heart failure
Super-response
Score
Cardiac remodeling
title_short A Simple Score to Identify Super-Responders to Sacubitril/Valsartan in Ambulatory Patients With Heart Failure
title_full A Simple Score to Identify Super-Responders to Sacubitril/Valsartan in Ambulatory Patients With Heart Failure
title_fullStr A Simple Score to Identify Super-Responders to Sacubitril/Valsartan in Ambulatory Patients With Heart Failure
title_full_unstemmed A Simple Score to Identify Super-Responders to Sacubitril/Valsartan in Ambulatory Patients With Heart Failure
title_sort A Simple Score to Identify Super-Responders to Sacubitril/Valsartan in Ambulatory Patients With Heart Failure
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Moliner-Abós, Carles|||0000-0002-9264-5804
Mojón Álvarez, Diana
Rivas-Lasarte, Mercedes|||0000-0002-8704-3104
Belarte Tornero, Laia Carla|||0000-0003-2774-1290
Pamies Besora, Julia
Solé González, Eduard|||0000-0002-5727-9925
Fluvià, Paula|||0000-0002-4683-9122
Zegrí-Reiriz, Isabel|||0000-0001-9742-8537
López López, Laura|||0000-0002-8653-6206
Brossa Loidi, Vicens|||0000-0003-0403-6425
Pirla, Maria José
Mesado, Nuria
Mirabet Pérez, Sonia|||0000-0001-5955-2748
Roig, Eulàlia|||0000-0002-3421-4985
Alvarez-Garcia, Jesus|||0000-0002-2015-6446
author Moliner-Abós, Carles|||0000-0002-9264-5804
author_facet Moliner-Abós, Carles|||0000-0002-9264-5804
Mojón Álvarez, Diana
Rivas-Lasarte, Mercedes|||0000-0002-8704-3104
Belarte Tornero, Laia Carla|||0000-0003-2774-1290
Pamies Besora, Julia
Solé González, Eduard|||0000-0002-5727-9925
Fluvià, Paula|||0000-0002-4683-9122
Zegrí-Reiriz, Isabel|||0000-0001-9742-8537
López López, Laura|||0000-0002-8653-6206
Brossa Loidi, Vicens|||0000-0003-0403-6425
Pirla, Maria José
Mesado, Nuria
Mirabet Pérez, Sonia|||0000-0001-5955-2748
Roig, Eulàlia|||0000-0002-3421-4985
Alvarez-Garcia, Jesus|||0000-0002-2015-6446
author_role author
author2 Mojón Álvarez, Diana
Rivas-Lasarte, Mercedes|||0000-0002-8704-3104
Belarte Tornero, Laia Carla|||0000-0003-2774-1290
Pamies Besora, Julia
Solé González, Eduard|||0000-0002-5727-9925
Fluvià, Paula|||0000-0002-4683-9122
Zegrí-Reiriz, Isabel|||0000-0001-9742-8537
López López, Laura|||0000-0002-8653-6206
Brossa Loidi, Vicens|||0000-0003-0403-6425
Pirla, Maria José
Mesado, Nuria
Mirabet Pérez, Sonia|||0000-0001-5955-2748
Roig, Eulàlia|||0000-0002-3421-4985
Alvarez-Garcia, Jesus|||0000-0002-2015-6446
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Sacubitril/valsartan
Heart failure
Super-response
Score
Cardiac remodeling
topic Sacubitril/valsartan
Heart failure
Super-response
Score
Cardiac remodeling
description Sacubitril/valsartan (SV) promotes cardiac remodeling and improves prognosis in patients with heart failure (HF). However, the response to the drug may vary between patients and its implementation in daily clinical practice has been slower than expected. Our objective was to develop a score predicting the super-response to SV in HF outpatients. This is a retrospective analysis of 185 consecutive patients prescribed SV from two tertiary hospitals between September 2016 and February 2018. Super-responder was defined as a patient taking the drug and (i) without HF admissions, death, or heart transplant, and (ii) with a ≥50% reduction in NT-proBNP levels and/or an increase of ≥10 points in LVEF in a 12-month follow-up period after starting SV. Clinical, echocardiographic, ECG, and biochemical variables were used in a logistic regression analysis to construct a score for super-response to SV which was internally validated using bootstrap method. Out of 185 patients, 65 (35%) fulfilled the super-responder criteria. Predictors for super-response to SV were absence of both previous aldosterone antagonist and diuretic treatment, NYHA I-II class, female gender, previous 1-year HF admission, and sinus rhythm. An integrating score distinguished a low- (<25%), intermediate- (∼46%), and high-probability (.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2021-01-01
2021
2021-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/237598
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3389/fphys.2021.642117
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/237598
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3389/fphys.2021.642117
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 RD12-0042-0002
Instituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 CM17-00028
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
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