Phenol-enriched olive oils modify paraoxonase-related variables: A randomized, crossover, controlled trial
Scope:Low paraoxonase (PON)1 activities, and high PON1 and low PON3 protein levels arecharacteristic of cardiovascular disease. Our aim was to assess short- and long-term effects ofvirgin olive oils (VOO), enriched with their own phenolic compounds (PC; FVOO) or with themplus complementary PC from t...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión aceptada para publicación |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2017 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositorio: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/71570 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://doi.org/10.1002/mnfr.201600932 http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/71570 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Flavonoids Olive oil Phenolic compounds PON Secoiridoids |
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Phenol-enriched olive oils modify paraoxonase-related variables: A randomized, crossover, controlled trialFernández Castillejo, SaraGarcía Heredia, Ana IsabelSolà, RosaCamps, JordiLópez de las Hazas Mingo, María del CarmenFarràs, MartaPedret, AnnaCatalán Santos, ÚrsulaRubió Piqué, LauraMotilva Casado, Mª JoséCastañer, OlgaCovas Planells, María IsabelValls, Rosa M.FlavonoidsOlive oilPhenolic compoundsPONSecoiridoidsScope:Low paraoxonase (PON)1 activities, and high PON1 and low PON3 protein levels arecharacteristic of cardiovascular disease. Our aim was to assess short- and long-term effects ofvirgin olive oils (VOO), enriched with their own phenolic compounds (PC; FVOO) or with themplus complementary PC from thyme (FVOOT), on PON-related variables and the mechanismsinvolved.Methods and results:Two randomized, controlled, double-blind, and crossover interventionswere conducted. In an acute intake study, participants ingested three FVOOs differing in PCcontent. In a sustained intake study, participants ingested a control VOO and two differentFVOOs with the same PC content but differing in PC source. Acute and sustained intake ofVOO and FVOO decreased PON1 protein and increased PON1-associated specific activities,while FVOOT yielded opposite results. PON3 protein levels increased only after sustainedconsumption of VOO. Mechanistic studies performed in rat livers showed that intake of isolatedPC from VOO and from thyme modulate mitogen-activated protein kinases and peroxisomeproliferator-activated receptors regulating PON synthesis, while a combination of these PCscancels such regulation.Conclusion:This study reveals that the intake of phenol-enriched FVOOs modulates oxidativebalance by modifying PON-related variables according to PC content and source, and thismodulation can be perceived as beneficial.This study was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Econ-omy (MINECO) financing the projects AGL2009-13517-457-C03-01, C03-02 and C03-3, AGL2012-40144-C01-03, C02-03 and C03-03, and the FPI-fellowship (BES-2010-040766), byC©2017 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheimwww.mnf-journal.com 1600932 (11 of 13)S. Fern ́andez-Castillejo et al.Mol. Nutr. Food Res. 61,10, 2017, 1600932a contract from the Catalan Government, and by grants fromISCIII FEDER (CB06/03/0028), AGAUR(2014SGR240) andAGAUR (2014SGR783). AP is a Torres Quevedo contract (PTQ-15-08068; Subprograma Estatal de Incorporaci ́on, Plan Estatalde Investigaci ́on Cient ́ıfica y T ́ecnica y de Innovaci ́on). UC is aPERIS contract (SLT002/16/00239; Pla estrat`egic de recerca iinnovaci ́o en salut). LR is Sara Borell contract (CD14/00275)co-financed by and IISPV. OC was supported by a research con-tract of Carlos III (SCIII JR14/00008). Thanks to the Universityof Lleida for the M-CLH PhD. grant.Wiley202120212017info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttps://doi.org/10.1002/mnfr.201600932http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/71570http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/71570reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)Inglésinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICINN//AGL2009-13517-C03-01info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICINN//AGL2009-13517-C03-02info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICINN//AGL2009-13517-C03-03info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//AGL2012-40144-C03-01info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//AGL2012-40144-C03-02info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//AGL2012-40144-C03-03Versió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1002/mnfr.201600932Molecular Nutrition & Food Research, vol. 61, núm. 10, art. 1600932(c) WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim, 2017info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10459.1/715702026-05-29T05:05:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Phenol-enriched olive oils modify paraoxonase-related variables: A randomized, crossover, controlled trial |
| title |
Phenol-enriched olive oils modify paraoxonase-related variables: A randomized, crossover, controlled trial |
| spellingShingle |
Phenol-enriched olive oils modify paraoxonase-related variables: A randomized, crossover, controlled trial Fernández Castillejo, Sara Flavonoids Olive oil Phenolic compounds PON Secoiridoids |
| title_short |
Phenol-enriched olive oils modify paraoxonase-related variables: A randomized, crossover, controlled trial |
| title_full |
Phenol-enriched olive oils modify paraoxonase-related variables: A randomized, crossover, controlled trial |
| title_fullStr |
Phenol-enriched olive oils modify paraoxonase-related variables: A randomized, crossover, controlled trial |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Phenol-enriched olive oils modify paraoxonase-related variables: A randomized, crossover, controlled trial |
| title_sort |
Phenol-enriched olive oils modify paraoxonase-related variables: A randomized, crossover, controlled trial |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Fernández Castillejo, Sara García Heredia, Ana Isabel Solà, Rosa Camps, Jordi López de las Hazas Mingo, María del Carmen Farràs, Marta Pedret, Anna Catalán Santos, Úrsula Rubió Piqué, Laura Motilva Casado, Mª José Castañer, Olga Covas Planells, María Isabel Valls, Rosa M. |
| author |
Fernández Castillejo, Sara |
| author_facet |
Fernández Castillejo, Sara García Heredia, Ana Isabel Solà, Rosa Camps, Jordi López de las Hazas Mingo, María del Carmen Farràs, Marta Pedret, Anna Catalán Santos, Úrsula Rubió Piqué, Laura Motilva Casado, Mª José Castañer, Olga Covas Planells, María Isabel Valls, Rosa M. |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
García Heredia, Ana Isabel Solà, Rosa Camps, Jordi López de las Hazas Mingo, María del Carmen Farràs, Marta Pedret, Anna Catalán Santos, Úrsula Rubió Piqué, Laura Motilva Casado, Mª José Castañer, Olga Covas Planells, María Isabel Valls, Rosa M. |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Flavonoids Olive oil Phenolic compounds PON Secoiridoids |
| topic |
Flavonoids Olive oil Phenolic compounds PON Secoiridoids |
| description |
Scope:Low paraoxonase (PON)1 activities, and high PON1 and low PON3 protein levels arecharacteristic of cardiovascular disease. Our aim was to assess short- and long-term effects ofvirgin olive oils (VOO), enriched with their own phenolic compounds (PC; FVOO) or with themplus complementary PC from thyme (FVOOT), on PON-related variables and the mechanismsinvolved.Methods and results:Two randomized, controlled, double-blind, and crossover interventionswere conducted. In an acute intake study, participants ingested three FVOOs differing in PCcontent. In a sustained intake study, participants ingested a control VOO and two differentFVOOs with the same PC content but differing in PC source. Acute and sustained intake ofVOO and FVOO decreased PON1 protein and increased PON1-associated specific activities,while FVOOT yielded opposite results. PON3 protein levels increased only after sustainedconsumption of VOO. Mechanistic studies performed in rat livers showed that intake of isolatedPC from VOO and from thyme modulate mitogen-activated protein kinases and peroxisomeproliferator-activated receptors regulating PON synthesis, while a combination of these PCscancels such regulation.Conclusion:This study reveals that the intake of phenol-enriched FVOOs modulates oxidativebalance by modifying PON-related variables according to PC content and source, and thismodulation can be perceived as beneficial. |
| publishDate |
2017 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017 2021 2021 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
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article |
| status_str |
acceptedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1002/mnfr.201600932 http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/71570 http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/71570 |
| url |
https://doi.org/10.1002/mnfr.201600932 http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/71570 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
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info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICINN//AGL2009-13517-C03-01 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICINN//AGL2009-13517-C03-02 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICINN//AGL2009-13517-C03-03 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//AGL2012-40144-C03-01 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//AGL2012-40144-C03-02 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//AGL2012-40144-C03-03 Versió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1002/mnfr.201600932 Molecular Nutrition & Food Research, vol. 61, núm. 10, art. 1600932 |
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(c) WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim, 2017 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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(c) WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim, 2017 |
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openAccess |
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Wiley |
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Wiley |
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