Instrumental colour measurement as a tool for light veal carcasses online evaluation

Eight-hundred and forty-five veal carcasses (535 males and 310 females) from Pirenaica breed and its crosses with Charolais and Limousin were used to compare carcass colour visual assessments 60min post-mortem with the values obtained using a spectrocolorimeter (CIE Lab colour system) on the pectora...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Horcada, Alberto, Juárez, Manuel, Molina, Antonio, Valera, Mercedes, Beriain Apesteguía, María José
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Pública de Navarra
Repositorio:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
OAI Identifier:oai:academica-e.unavarra.es:2454/30338
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2454/30338
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Carcass colour
Carcass veal
Chromameter
CIE Lab
Descrição
Resumo:Eight-hundred and forty-five veal carcasses (535 males and 310 females) from Pirenaica breed and its crosses with Charolais and Limousin were used to compare carcass colour visual assessments 60min post-mortem with the values obtained using a spectrocolorimeter (CIE Lab colour system) on the pectoralis superficialis muscle. Carcass weights ranged between 240 and 360 kg. Visual colour was subjectively evaluated by two trained assessors. The best correlation between visual appraisal and L* was observed in carcasses of 300-320 kg. A relatively strong correlation between visual appraisal and a* values was observed in carcasses of 280-300 kg of weight. However, the correlation between b* and visual appraisal was low. Using discriminant functions that included L* and a*, the spectrocolorimeter classified correctly 60% of carcasses in the class colour assigned by the assessors. In fact, 99% of male and 96% of female carcasses were correctly assigned in the most common colour of veal carcasses in the Spanish market (»pink«, 5). These results indicate that online instrumental colour measurements on pectoralis superficialis muscle could be recommended to objectively evaluate carcass colour of commercial veal for the Spanish market.