Challenges and strategies for preventing intestinal damage associated to mercury dietary exposure

Food represents the major risk factor for exposure to mercury in most human populations. Therefore, passage through the gastrointestinal tract plays a fundamental role in its entry into the organism. Despite the intense research carried out on the toxicity of Hg, the effects at the intestinal level...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Rodríguez-Viso, Pilar, Domene, Adrián, Sánchez Pajarero, Alicia, Vélez, Dinoraz, Monedero, Vicente, Devesa, Vicenta, Zúñiga, Manuel
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/331453
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/331453
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85163791031
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Bioaccessibility
Bioavailability
Gut microbiota
Mercury
Probiotics
Toxicity
Descrição
Resumo:Food represents the major risk factor for exposure to mercury in most human populations. Therefore, passage through the gastrointestinal tract plays a fundamental role in its entry into the organism. Despite the intense research carried out on the toxicity of Hg, the effects at the intestinal level have received increased attention only recently. In this review we first provide a critical appraisal of the recent advances on the toxic effects of Hg at the intestinal epithelium. Next, dietary strategies aimed to diminish Hg bioavailability or modulate the epithelial and microbiota responses will be revised. Food components and additives, including probiotics, will be considered. Finally, limitations of current approaches to tackle this problem and future lines of research will be discussed.