Abel quadratic differential systems of second kind

The Abel differential equations of second kind, named after Niels Henrik Abel, are a class of ordinary differential equations studied by many authors. Here we consider the Abel quadratic polynomial differential equations of second kind denoting this class by QSAb. Firstly we split the whole family o...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Artés Ferragud, Joan Carles|||0000-0003-4332-7495, Llibre, Jaume|||0000-0002-9511-5999, Schlomiuk, Dana, Vulpe, Nicolae
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:307716
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/307716
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.58997/ejde.2024.50
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Quadratic differential systems
Phase portraits
Second kind of Abel differential equations
Affine invariant polynomials
Descripción
Sumario:The Abel differential equations of second kind, named after Niels Henrik Abel, are a class of ordinary differential equations studied by many authors. Here we consider the Abel quadratic polynomial differential equations of second kind denoting this class by QSAb. Firstly we split the whole family of non-degenerate quadratic systems in four subfamilies according to the number of infinite singularities. Secondly for each one of these four subfamilies we determine necessary and sufficient affine invariant conditions for a quadratic system in this subfamily to belong to the class QSAb. Thirdly we classify all the phase portraits in the Poincaré disc of the systems in QSAb in the case when they have at infinity either one triple singularity (21 phase portraits) or an infinite number of singularities (9 phase portraits). Moreover we determine the affine invariant criteria for the realization of each one of the 30 topologically distinct phase portraits.