Design, characterization and evaluation of Ce-modified cobalt catalysts supported on alpha alumina in the abatement of methane emissions from natural gas engines.

This work deals with the optimisation of Ce-promoted Co3O4 catalysts supported on alpha alumina for the oxidation of traces amounts of methane. Ten Co-Ce samples were synthesised by incipient wetness coimpregnation with the aim of analysing the influence of the Ce/Co molar ratio and the Co3O4 loadin...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Choya Atencia, Andoni, Gudyka, Sylwia, De Rivas Martín, Beatriz, Gutiérrez Ortiz, José Ignacio, Kotarba, Andrzej, López Fonseca, Rubén
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/63970
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/63970
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:lean methane oxidation
natural gas vehicles
ce-promoted cobalt catalysts
alpha alumina
lattice oxygen
Descripción
Sumario:This work deals with the optimisation of Ce-promoted Co3O4 catalysts supported on alpha alumina for the oxidation of traces amounts of methane. Ten Co-Ce samples were synthesised by incipient wetness coimpregnation with the aim of analysing the influence of the Ce/Co molar ratio and the Co3O4 loading on the physico-chemical properties and resultant catalytic behaviour. Textural, structural, morphological and redox properties along with bulk/surface composition were thoroughly characterised. Lattice distortion provoked by insertion of controlled amounts of Ce increased the abundance of Co3+ and improved consequently the redox properties and the mobility of lattice oxygen species of the Co-Ce catalysts. Analysis of kinetic data in the 200 600 ◦C temperature range evidenced that the optimal catalyst formulation was 10 %Co3O4wt. with a Ce/Co molar ratio of 0.05. In addition, this sample showed a reasonable stability with time on stream under cycled dry/humid conditions.