Novel Ce-modified cobalt catalysts supported over α-Al2O3 open cell foams for lean methane oxidation

[EN] A series of CeO2-modified Co3O4 catalysts supported over alpha-Al2O3 foams was prepared by solution combustion synthesis and examined for the lean methane oxidation. Two different fuels were used namely, urea and glycine, with varying fuel/oxidiser (phi) ratio. The catalysts were characterised...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Choya Atencia, Andoni, Gudyka, Sylwia, De Rivas Martín, Beatriz, Gutiérrez Ortiz, José Ignacio, Kotarba, Andrzej, López Fonseca, Rubén
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/56562
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/56562
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:lean methane oxidation
natural gas vehicles
Ce-promoted cobalt catalysts
open-cell ceramic foams
solution combustion synthesis
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] A series of CeO2-modified Co3O4 catalysts supported over alpha-Al2O3 foams was prepared by solution combustion synthesis and examined for the lean methane oxidation. Two different fuels were used namely, urea and glycine, with varying fuel/oxidiser (phi) ratio. The catalysts were characterised by SEM-EDX, STEM-HAADF coupled to EDX mapping, ICP-AES, WDXRF, N-2 physisorption, XRD, HRTEM, Raman spectroscopy, XPS, H-2-TPR and CH4-TPRe, and their activity in the abatement of methane was analysed under realistic conditions. The use of glycine produced catalysts with significantly better morphological and structural properties. Likewise, a favoured insertion of cerium cations into the Co3O4 spinel lattice was observed, which caused a significant distortion of the spinel structure, thereby leading to a higher amount of mobile oxygen species capable of oxidising methane. These beneficial structural alterations were more pronounced with higher phi ratios.