Medicinal Plant Leaf Extract From Sage and Lemon Verbena Promotes Intestinal Immunity and Barrier Function in Gilthead Seabream (Sparus aurata)

The inclusion of a medicinal plant leaf extract (MPLE) from sage (Salvia officinalis) and lemon verbena (Lippia citriodora), rich in verbascoside and triterpenic compounds like ursolic acid, was evaluated in gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) fed a low fishmeal-based diet (48% crude protein, 17% crud...

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Autores: Salomón, Ricardo, Reyes-López, Felipe E., Tort, Lluis, Firmino, Joana P., Sarasquete, Carmen, Ortiz-Delgado, Juan B., Quintela, José C., Pinilla-Rosas, José M., Vallejos-Vidal, Eva, Gisbert, Enric
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/253585
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/253585
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cell proliferation
Feed additives
Gut health
Innate immunity
Lectin histochemistry
Ursolic acid
Verbascoside acid
GALT
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network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Medicinal Plant Leaf Extract From Sage and Lemon Verbena Promotes Intestinal Immunity and Barrier Function in Gilthead Seabream (Sparus aurata)
title Medicinal Plant Leaf Extract From Sage and Lemon Verbena Promotes Intestinal Immunity and Barrier Function in Gilthead Seabream (Sparus aurata)
spellingShingle Medicinal Plant Leaf Extract From Sage and Lemon Verbena Promotes Intestinal Immunity and Barrier Function in Gilthead Seabream (Sparus aurata)
Salomón, Ricardo
Cell proliferation
Feed additives
Gut health
Innate immunity
Lectin histochemistry
Ursolic acid
Verbascoside acid
GALT
title_short Medicinal Plant Leaf Extract From Sage and Lemon Verbena Promotes Intestinal Immunity and Barrier Function in Gilthead Seabream (Sparus aurata)
title_full Medicinal Plant Leaf Extract From Sage and Lemon Verbena Promotes Intestinal Immunity and Barrier Function in Gilthead Seabream (Sparus aurata)
title_fullStr Medicinal Plant Leaf Extract From Sage and Lemon Verbena Promotes Intestinal Immunity and Barrier Function in Gilthead Seabream (Sparus aurata)
title_full_unstemmed Medicinal Plant Leaf Extract From Sage and Lemon Verbena Promotes Intestinal Immunity and Barrier Function in Gilthead Seabream (Sparus aurata)
title_sort Medicinal Plant Leaf Extract From Sage and Lemon Verbena Promotes Intestinal Immunity and Barrier Function in Gilthead Seabream (Sparus aurata)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Salomón, Ricardo
Reyes-López, Felipe E.
Tort, Lluis
Firmino, Joana P.
Sarasquete, Carmen
Ortiz-Delgado, Juan B.
Quintela, José C.
Pinilla-Rosas, José M.
Vallejos-Vidal, Eva
Gisbert, Enric
author Salomón, Ricardo
author_facet Salomón, Ricardo
Reyes-López, Felipe E.
Tort, Lluis
Firmino, Joana P.
Sarasquete, Carmen
Ortiz-Delgado, Juan B.
Quintela, José C.
Pinilla-Rosas, José M.
Vallejos-Vidal, Eva
Gisbert, Enric
author_role author
author2 Reyes-López, Felipe E.
Tort, Lluis
Firmino, Joana P.
Sarasquete, Carmen
Ortiz-Delgado, Juan B.
Quintela, José C.
Pinilla-Rosas, José M.
Vallejos-Vidal, Eva
Gisbert, Enric
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación y Medio Ambiente (España)
European Commission
European Research Council
Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico (Chile)
Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo (Chile)
Programa Nacional de Becas de Postgrado en el Exterior Don Carlos Antonio López (Paraguay)
Generalitat de Catalunya
Universidad de Santiago de Chile
Programa Iberoamericano de Ciencia y Tecnología para el Desarrollo
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cell proliferation
Feed additives
Gut health
Innate immunity
Lectin histochemistry
Ursolic acid
Verbascoside acid
GALT
topic Cell proliferation
Feed additives
Gut health
Innate immunity
Lectin histochemistry
Ursolic acid
Verbascoside acid
GALT
description The inclusion of a medicinal plant leaf extract (MPLE) from sage (Salvia officinalis) and lemon verbena (Lippia citriodora), rich in verbascoside and triterpenic compounds like ursolic acid, was evaluated in gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) fed a low fishmeal-based diet (48% crude protein, 17% crude fat, 21.7 MJ kg-1, 7% fishmeal, 15% fish oil) for 92 days. In particular, the study focused on the effect of these phytogenic compounds on the gut condition by analyzing the transcriptomic profiling (microarray analysis) and histological structure of the intestinal mucosa, as well as the histochemical properties of mucins stored in goblet cells. A total number of 506 differentially expressed genes (285 up- and 221 down-regulated) were found when comparing the transcriptomic profiling of the intestine from fish fed the control and MPLE diets. The gut transcripteractome revealed an expression profile that favored biological mechanisms associated to the 1) immune system, particularly involving T cell activation and differentiation, 2) gut integrity (i.e., adherens and tight junctions) and cellular proliferation, and 3) cellular proteolytic pathways. The histological analysis showed that the MPLE dietary supplementation promoted an increase in the number of intestinal goblet cells and modified the composition of mucins’ glycoproteins stored in goblet cells, with an increase in the staining intensity of neutral mucins, as well as in mucins rich in carboxylated and weakly sulfated glycoconjugates, particularly those rich in sialic acid residues. The integration of transcriptomic and histological results showed that the evaluated MPLE from sage and lemon verbena is responsible for the maintenance of intestinal health, supporting gut homeostasis and increasing the integrity of the intestinal epithelium, which suggests that this phytogenic may be considered as a promising sustainable functional additive for aquafeeds.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2021
2021
2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/253585
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/253585
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/727315
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2021.670279

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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spelling Medicinal Plant Leaf Extract From Sage and Lemon Verbena Promotes Intestinal Immunity and Barrier Function in Gilthead Seabream (Sparus aurata)Salomón, RicardoReyes-López, Felipe E.Tort, LluisFirmino, Joana P.Sarasquete, CarmenOrtiz-Delgado, Juan B.Quintela, José C.Pinilla-Rosas, José M.Vallejos-Vidal, EvaGisbert, EnricCell proliferationFeed additivesGut healthInnate immunityLectin histochemistryUrsolic acidVerbascoside acidGALTThe inclusion of a medicinal plant leaf extract (MPLE) from sage (Salvia officinalis) and lemon verbena (Lippia citriodora), rich in verbascoside and triterpenic compounds like ursolic acid, was evaluated in gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) fed a low fishmeal-based diet (48% crude protein, 17% crude fat, 21.7 MJ kg-1, 7% fishmeal, 15% fish oil) for 92 days. In particular, the study focused on the effect of these phytogenic compounds on the gut condition by analyzing the transcriptomic profiling (microarray analysis) and histological structure of the intestinal mucosa, as well as the histochemical properties of mucins stored in goblet cells. A total number of 506 differentially expressed genes (285 up- and 221 down-regulated) were found when comparing the transcriptomic profiling of the intestine from fish fed the control and MPLE diets. The gut transcripteractome revealed an expression profile that favored biological mechanisms associated to the 1) immune system, particularly involving T cell activation and differentiation, 2) gut integrity (i.e., adherens and tight junctions) and cellular proliferation, and 3) cellular proteolytic pathways. The histological analysis showed that the MPLE dietary supplementation promoted an increase in the number of intestinal goblet cells and modified the composition of mucins’ glycoproteins stored in goblet cells, with an increase in the staining intensity of neutral mucins, as well as in mucins rich in carboxylated and weakly sulfated glycoconjugates, particularly those rich in sialic acid residues. The integration of transcriptomic and histological results showed that the evaluated MPLE from sage and lemon verbena is responsible for the maintenance of intestinal health, supporting gut homeostasis and increasing the integrity of the intestinal epithelium, which suggests that this phytogenic may be considered as a promising sustainable functional additive for aquafeeds.This work has been financially supported by the project “Nutritional strategies for the improvement of productive performance: the use of functional feeds and health diets in aquaculture (DIETAplus)”, funded by JACUMAR (Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Environment of Spain, MAPAMA) and FEMP (EU), as well as by the ERC (European Research Council) in MedAID project (Mediterranean Aquaculture Integrated Development; Grant Agreement Nb. 727315). FR-L thanks the support of Fondecyt Regular grant (Nb. 1211841; ANID; Government of Chile). RS is supported by a PhD grant from the government of Paraguay (BECAL). JF have been subsidized by the Industrial PhD program of Generalitat de Catalunya and TECNOVIT-FARMFAES S.L. (Nb. 2017 DI 017). EV-V was financially granted with DICYT-USACH Postdoctoral fellowship (Nb. 022043IB). Collaboration between Ibero-American researchers has been done under the framework of the network LARVAplus “Strategies for the development and improvement of fish larvae production in Ibero-America” (117RT0521) funded by the Ibero-American Program of Science and Technology for Development (CYTED, Spain).Frontiers MediaMinisterio de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación y Medio Ambiente (España)European CommissionEuropean Research CouncilFondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico (Chile)Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo (Chile)Programa Nacional de Becas de Postgrado en el Exterior Don Carlos Antonio López (Paraguay)Generalitat de CatalunyaUniversidad de Santiago de ChilePrograma Iberoamericano de Ciencia y Tecnología para el DesarrolloConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2021202120212021info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/253585reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/727315http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2021.670279Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2535852026-05-22T06:33:51Z
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