The Effect of Cross-Linking with Citric Acid on the Properties of Agar/Fish Gelatin Films

The aim of this work was to assess the effect of fish gelatin–citric acid nucleophilic substitution and agar–citric acid esterification reactions on the properties of agar/fish gelatin films. Since temperature is an important cross-linking parameter, films were treated at 90 &...

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Autores: Uranga Gama, Jone, Nguyen, Bach T., Si, Trung Trang, Guerrero Manso, Pedro Manuel, De la Caba Ciriza, María Coro
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/41923
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/41923
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:fish gelatin
agar
citric acid
cross-linking
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spelling The Effect of Cross-Linking with Citric Acid on the Properties of Agar/Fish Gelatin FilmsUranga Gama, JoneNguyen, Bach T.Si, Trung TrangGuerrero Manso, Pedro ManuelDe la Caba Ciriza, María Corofish gelatinagarcitric acidcross-linkingThe aim of this work was to assess the effect of fish gelatin–citric acid nucleophilic substitution and agar–citric acid esterification reactions on the properties of agar/fish gelatin films. Since temperature is an important cross-linking parameter, films were treated at 90 °C and 105 °C and film properties were compared to those of non-cured films. It was observed that temperature favored the aforementioned reactions, which induced physical and morphological changes. In this regard, darker films with a rougher surface were obtained for the films with a higher cross-linking degree. While mechanical properties were slightly modified, the barrier properties were enhanced due to the reactions that occurred. Therefore, these agar/fish gelatin films cross-linked through two different reactions can be considered to be promising materials as active films for different purposes, such as active packaging or pharmaceutical applications.This research was funded by the Ministry of Science, Innovation, and Universities (RTI2018-097100-B-C22).MDPI2020202020202020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10810/41923reponame:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigacióninstname:Universidad del País VascoInglésinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/RTI2018-097100-B-C22/https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/2/291info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/© 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/419232026-06-18T09:23:17Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Effect of Cross-Linking with Citric Acid on the Properties of Agar/Fish Gelatin Films
title The Effect of Cross-Linking with Citric Acid on the Properties of Agar/Fish Gelatin Films
spellingShingle The Effect of Cross-Linking with Citric Acid on the Properties of Agar/Fish Gelatin Films
Uranga Gama, Jone
fish gelatin
agar
citric acid
cross-linking
title_short The Effect of Cross-Linking with Citric Acid on the Properties of Agar/Fish Gelatin Films
title_full The Effect of Cross-Linking with Citric Acid on the Properties of Agar/Fish Gelatin Films
title_fullStr The Effect of Cross-Linking with Citric Acid on the Properties of Agar/Fish Gelatin Films
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Cross-Linking with Citric Acid on the Properties of Agar/Fish Gelatin Films
title_sort The Effect of Cross-Linking with Citric Acid on the Properties of Agar/Fish Gelatin Films
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Uranga Gama, Jone
Nguyen, Bach T.
Si, Trung Trang
Guerrero Manso, Pedro Manuel
De la Caba Ciriza, María Coro
author Uranga Gama, Jone
author_facet Uranga Gama, Jone
Nguyen, Bach T.
Si, Trung Trang
Guerrero Manso, Pedro Manuel
De la Caba Ciriza, María Coro
author_role author
author2 Nguyen, Bach T.
Si, Trung Trang
Guerrero Manso, Pedro Manuel
De la Caba Ciriza, María Coro
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv fish gelatin
agar
citric acid
cross-linking
topic fish gelatin
agar
citric acid
cross-linking
description The aim of this work was to assess the effect of fish gelatin–citric acid nucleophilic substitution and agar–citric acid esterification reactions on the properties of agar/fish gelatin films. Since temperature is an important cross-linking parameter, films were treated at 90 °C and 105 °C and film properties were compared to those of non-cured films. It was observed that temperature favored the aforementioned reactions, which induced physical and morphological changes. In this regard, darker films with a rougher surface were obtained for the films with a higher cross-linking degree. While mechanical properties were slightly modified, the barrier properties were enhanced due to the reactions that occurred. Therefore, these agar/fish gelatin films cross-linked through two different reactions can be considered to be promising materials as active films for different purposes, such as active packaging or pharmaceutical applications.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2020
2020
2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10810/41923
url http://hdl.handle.net/10810/41923
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/RTI2018-097100-B-C22/
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/2/291
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
instname:Universidad del País Vasco
instname_str Universidad del País Vasco
reponame_str Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
collection Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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