Maturity method to predict the evolution of the properties of sprayed concrete

The maturity method provides a simple approach for assessing the strength evolution of concrete. Although it is already used in the precast industry, no reported applications with sprayed concrete may be found in the literature. Such concrete presents singular characteristics due to the spraying pro...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Galobardes Reyes, Isaac, Pialarissi Cavalaro, Sergio Henrique|||0000-0002-9368-0898, Goodier, Chris, Austin, Simon, Rueda Alba, Angel Julian
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/84174
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/84174
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2014.12.038
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Shotcrete
Sprayed concrete
Maturity method
Control method
Compressive strength
Evolution of temperature
Formigó gunitat
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Materials i estructures::Materials i estructures de formigó
Descripción
Sumario:The maturity method provides a simple approach for assessing the strength evolution of concrete. Although it is already used in the precast industry, no reported applications with sprayed concrete may be found in the literature. Such concrete presents singular characteristics due to the spraying process and, in some cases, due to the introduction of accelerators that modify the kinetics of cement hydration. Consequently, the traditional equations that relate the evolution of mechanical properties and the maturity index might not apply in this case. The objective of this study is to adapt the maturity method to sprayed concrete. An experimental program was conducted with 24 concrete mixes sprayed in laboratory and tested for the evolution of temperature and compressive strength. An alternative equation was proposed to relate the maturity index and the mechanical properties. Subsequently, finite element models were developed to generalize the maturity curves considering the local design parameters.