Increased mortality after kidney transplantation in mildly frail recipients

Background: physical Frailty Phenotype (PFP) is the most used frailty instrument among kidney transplant recipients, classifying patients as pre-frail if they have 1-2 criteria and as frail if they have ≥3. However, different definitions of robustness have been used among renal patients, including o...

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Autores: Pérez-Sáez, María José, Arias Cabrales, Carlos Enrique, Redondo Pachón, María Dolores, Burballa Tàrrega, Carla, 1988-, Buxeda, Anna, Bach Pascual, Anna, Faura, Anna, Junyent-Iglesias, Ernestina, Marco Navarro, Ester, Rodríguez-Mañas, Leocadio, Crespo Barrio, Marta, Pascual Santos, Julio, FRAIL-MAR Study Group
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10230/56036
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/56036
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ckj/sfac159
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Fried
Frailty phenotype
Survival
Ttransplant
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spelling Increased mortality after kidney transplantation in mildly frail recipientsPérez-Sáez, María JoséArias Cabrales, Carlos EnriqueRedondo Pachón, María DoloresBurballa Tàrrega, Carla, 1988-Buxeda, AnnaBach Pascual, AnnaFaura, AnnaJunyent-Iglesias, ErnestinaMarco Navarro, EsterRodríguez-Mañas, LeocadioCrespo Barrio, MartaPascual Santos, JulioFRAIL-MAR Study GroupFriedFrailty phenotypeSurvivalTtransplantBackground: physical Frailty Phenotype (PFP) is the most used frailty instrument among kidney transplant recipients, classifying patients as pre-frail if they have 1-2 criteria and as frail if they have ≥3. However, different definitions of robustness have been used among renal patients, including only those who have 0 criteria, or those with 0-1 criteria. Our aim was to determine the impact of one PFP criterion on transplant outcomes. Methods: we undertook a retrospective study of 296 kidney transplant recipients who had been evaluated for frailty by PFP at the time of evaluating for transplantation. Results: only 30.4% of patients had 0 criteria, and an additional 42.9% showed one PFP criterion. As PFP score increased, a higher percentage of women and cerebrovascular disease were found. Recipients with 0-1 criteria had lower 1-year mortality after transplant than those with ≥2 (1.8% vs 10.1%), but this difference was already present when we only considered those who scored 0 (mortality 1.1%) and 1 (mortality 2.4%) separately. The multivariable analysis confirmed that one PFP criterion was associated to a higher risk of patient death after kidney transplantation [hazard ratio 3.52 (95% confidence interval 1.03-15.9)]. Conclusions: listed kidney transplant candidates frequently show only one PFP frailty criterion. This has an independent impact on patient survival after transplantation.Oxford University Press202320232022info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10230/56036http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ckj/sfac159reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésCopyright © Pérez-Sáez MJ, Arias-Cabrales CE, Redondo-Pachón D, Burballa C, Buxeda A, Bach A, et al. 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the ERA. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact moc.puo@snoissimrep.slanruojhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10230/560362026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Increased mortality after kidney transplantation in mildly frail recipients
title Increased mortality after kidney transplantation in mildly frail recipients
spellingShingle Increased mortality after kidney transplantation in mildly frail recipients
Pérez-Sáez, María José
Fried
Frailty phenotype
Survival
Ttransplant
title_short Increased mortality after kidney transplantation in mildly frail recipients
title_full Increased mortality after kidney transplantation in mildly frail recipients
title_fullStr Increased mortality after kidney transplantation in mildly frail recipients
title_full_unstemmed Increased mortality after kidney transplantation in mildly frail recipients
title_sort Increased mortality after kidney transplantation in mildly frail recipients
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pérez-Sáez, María José
Arias Cabrales, Carlos Enrique
Redondo Pachón, María Dolores
Burballa Tàrrega, Carla, 1988-
Buxeda, Anna
Bach Pascual, Anna
Faura, Anna
Junyent-Iglesias, Ernestina
Marco Navarro, Ester
Rodríguez-Mañas, Leocadio
Crespo Barrio, Marta
Pascual Santos, Julio
FRAIL-MAR Study Group
author Pérez-Sáez, María José
author_facet Pérez-Sáez, María José
Arias Cabrales, Carlos Enrique
Redondo Pachón, María Dolores
Burballa Tàrrega, Carla, 1988-
Buxeda, Anna
Bach Pascual, Anna
Faura, Anna
Junyent-Iglesias, Ernestina
Marco Navarro, Ester
Rodríguez-Mañas, Leocadio
Crespo Barrio, Marta
Pascual Santos, Julio
FRAIL-MAR Study Group
author_role author
author2 Arias Cabrales, Carlos Enrique
Redondo Pachón, María Dolores
Burballa Tàrrega, Carla, 1988-
Buxeda, Anna
Bach Pascual, Anna
Faura, Anna
Junyent-Iglesias, Ernestina
Marco Navarro, Ester
Rodríguez-Mañas, Leocadio
Crespo Barrio, Marta
Pascual Santos, Julio
FRAIL-MAR Study Group
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Fried
Frailty phenotype
Survival
Ttransplant
topic Fried
Frailty phenotype
Survival
Ttransplant
description Background: physical Frailty Phenotype (PFP) is the most used frailty instrument among kidney transplant recipients, classifying patients as pre-frail if they have 1-2 criteria and as frail if they have ≥3. However, different definitions of robustness have been used among renal patients, including only those who have 0 criteria, or those with 0-1 criteria. Our aim was to determine the impact of one PFP criterion on transplant outcomes. Methods: we undertook a retrospective study of 296 kidney transplant recipients who had been evaluated for frailty by PFP at the time of evaluating for transplantation. Results: only 30.4% of patients had 0 criteria, and an additional 42.9% showed one PFP criterion. As PFP score increased, a higher percentage of women and cerebrovascular disease were found. Recipients with 0-1 criteria had lower 1-year mortality after transplant than those with ≥2 (1.8% vs 10.1%), but this difference was already present when we only considered those who scored 0 (mortality 1.1%) and 1 (mortality 2.4%) separately. The multivariable analysis confirmed that one PFP criterion was associated to a higher risk of patient death after kidney transplantation [hazard ratio 3.52 (95% confidence interval 1.03-15.9)]. Conclusions: listed kidney transplant candidates frequently show only one PFP frailty criterion. This has an independent impact on patient survival after transplantation.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2023
2023
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10230/56036
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ckj/sfac159
url http://hdl.handle.net/10230/56036
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ckj/sfac159
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Oxford University Press
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Oxford University Press
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
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