Antifouling Mortars for Underwater Restoration

This research has focused on the assessment of the compositional features and mechanical and antifouling performances of two different mortars formulated for an underwater setting, and which contain Mg(OH) as an antifouling agent. Regarding the mechanical characterization, the uniaxial compressive s...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Ricca, M., Ruffolo, S.A., La Russa, M.F., Rispoli, C., Grifa, C., Aránzazu Sierra Fernández, Fort González, Rafael, Randazzo, L.
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2022
Country:España
Institution:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repository:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/276426
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/276426
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:magnesium hydroxide
mortars
submerged sites
biofouling
geomaterials
restoration
Nanoparticles
Description
Summary:This research has focused on the assessment of the compositional features and mechanical and antifouling performances of two different mortars formulated for an underwater setting, and which contain Mg(OH) as an antifouling agent. Regarding the mechanical characterization, the uniaxial compressive strength and flexural strength were measured. The composition of the materials was explored by differential thermal/thermogravimetric analysis (DTA-TG), X-ray diffraction analysis (XRPD), and scanning electronic microscopy (SEM) coupled with EDS microanalysis. The assessment of the biological colonization was evaluated with colorimetric analysis and image analysis. The results suggest that both mortars have good mechanical resistance once set underwater. Moreover, the adding of Mg(OH) improves the resistance toward biofouling; this was observed both in laboratory and sea-exposed specimens.