Effect of temperature on N₂O emissions from a highly enriched nitrifying granular sludge performing partial nitritation of a lowstrength wastewater

In the race to achieve a sustainable urban wastewater treatment plant, not only the energy requirements have to be considered but also the environmental impact of the facility. Thus, nitrous oxide (N₂O) emissions are a key-factor to pay attention to, since they can dominate the total greenhouse gase...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Reino, Clara|||0000-0003-3378-3542, Van Loosdrecht, Mark C. M., Carrera, Julian|||0000-0002-2599-2312, Pérez Cañestro, Julio|||0000-0002-0119-5570
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:181898
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/181898
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.07.017
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Nitrous oxide
Emission factors
Partial nitritation
Temperature
Nitrotoga
Descripción
Sumario:In the race to achieve a sustainable urban wastewater treatment plant, not only the energy requirements have to be considered but also the environmental impact of the facility. Thus, nitrous oxide (N₂O) emissions are a key-factor to pay attention to, since they can dominate the total greenhouse gases emissions from biological wastewater treatment. In this study, N2O production factors were calculated during the operation of a granular sludge airlift reactor performing partial nitritation treating a low-strength synthetic influent, and furthermore, the effect of temperature on N₂O production was assessed. Average gas emission relative to conversion of ammonium was 1.5 ± 0.3% and 3.7 ± 0.5% while the effluent contained 0.5 ± 0.1% and 0.7 ± 0.1% (% N-oxidized) at 10 and 20 ºC, respectively. Hence, temperature increase resulted in higher N2O production. The reasons why high temperature favoured N₂O production remained unclear, but different theoretical hypotheses were suggested.