Radiation dose estimation with time-since-exposure uncertainty using the γ -H2AX biomarker

To predict the health effects of accidental or therapeutic radiation exposure, one must estimate the radiation dose that person received. A well-known ionising radiation biomarker, phosphorylated γ-H2AX protein, is used to evaluate cell damage and is thus suitable for the dose estimation process. In...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Młynarczyk, D., Puig, P., Armero, C., Gómez-Rubio, V., Barquinero, J.F., Pujol-Canadell, M.
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2022
Country:España
Institution:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repository:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2072/531796
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/2072/531796
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:"Radiation estimation", "γ -H2AX biomarker", "Predictions", "Bayesian", "Laplace"
Description
Summary:To predict the health effects of accidental or therapeutic radiation exposure, one must estimate the radiation dose that person received. A well-known ionising radiation biomarker, phosphorylated γ-H2AX protein, is used to evaluate cell damage and is thus suitable for the dose estimation process. In this paper, we present new Bayesian methods that, in contrast to approaches where estimation is carried out at predetermined post-irradiation times, allow for uncertainty regarding the time since radiation exposure and, as a result, produce more precise results. We also use the Laplace approximation method, which drastically cuts down on the time needed to get results. Real data are used to illustrate the methods, and analyses indicate that the models might be a practical choice for the γ-H2AX biomarker dose estimation process. © 2022, The Author(s).