First biosensing platform for detecting traces of almonds in processed foods by electrochemical determination of the allergenic protein Pru du 6

A novel electrochemical bioplatform for Pru du 6 determination, one of the most abundant and allergenic almond proteins, was developed to detect traces of almonds in processed foods. The bioplatform combines the application of a sandwich immunoassay on the surface of magnetic beads using specific an...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Civera, Alba, Tvorynska, Sofiia, Gamella Carballo, María, Torrente Rodríguez, Rebeca Magnolia, Pedrero Muñoz, María, Galan-Malo, Patricia, Mata, Luis, Sanchez, Lourdes, Barek, Jiri, Pingarrón Carrazón, José Manuel, Campuzano Ruiz, Susana, Perez, Maria D.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/114295
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/114295
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:543
Electrochemical immunoplatform
Almond
Pru du 6
Incurred cookies
Biosensor
Química analítica (Química)
2301.04 Análisis Electroquímico
Descripción
Sumario:A novel electrochemical bioplatform for Pru du 6 determination, one of the most abundant and allergenic almond proteins, was developed to detect traces of almonds in processed foods. The bioplatform combines the application of a sandwich immunoassay on the surface of magnetic beads using specific antibodies unmodified or conjugated to horseradish peroxidase as capture and detection antibodies. The resulting magnetic bioconjugates are trapped on the surface of disposable carbon electrodes, and amperometry in the presence of hydrogen peroxide and hydroquinone is employed to measure the change in the cathodic current, which is proportional to Pru du 6 concentration. The developed bioplatform exhibited good selectivity and sensitivity, offering a detection limit of 0.12 ng/mL of Pru du 6. It could determine Pru du 6 in raw dough and baked cookies incurred with 0.2 µg/ g of almond protein with acceptable precision, providing results comparable to those obtained using an ELISA technique.