Novel Planar and Waveguide Implementations of Impedance Matching Networks Based on Tapered Lines Using Generalized Superellipses

[EN] For the practical implementation of RF and microwave impedance matching networks, a widely employed solution¿alternative to the use of classical impedance transformers¿is based on tapered lines. This paper shows a simple method to design smooth tapers that take into account the dispersion of th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cogollos, Santiago|||0000-0002-4189-2952, Vague Cardona, José Joaquín|||0000-0001-5935-3116, Boria Esbert, Vicente Enrique|||0000-0001-7150-9785, Martínez Pérez, Jorge Daniel|||0000-0002-7119-3714
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/120674
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/120674
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Impedance
Dispersion
Microwave circuits
Planar waveguides
Bandwidth
Mathematical model
Impedance matching
Nonuniform transmission lines
Planar circuits
Waveguides
TECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICA
TEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONES
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] For the practical implementation of RF and microwave impedance matching networks, a widely employed solution¿alternative to the use of classical impedance transformers¿is based on tapered lines. This paper shows a simple method to design smooth tapers that take into account the dispersion of the line and the required design bandwidth simultaneously. A planar taper has been designed in microstrip technology with the same length of classical ones but improving their performances. A waveguide prototype has also been designed with similar performance to a commercial one but with one third of its length. Both tapered structures have been obtained through the optimization of very few parameters using the same design strategy. As a result, the reflection coefficient of the tapers can be optimally adapted to a given specific mask using the prescribed value of physical length. Experimental results for both tapers are included for the validation of the proposed topologies and the related design method.