Boron nitride nanosheets as an effective strategy against the slow crack growth and hydrothermal ageing in zirconia composites

This paper explores the effectiveness of boron nitride nanosheets in preventing the premature failure of yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia ceramics, particularly in humid environments. A simple, low-cost and scalable technique -shear exfoliation in a kitchen blender- was used to prepare BNNS, an...

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Authors: Muñoz Ferreiro, Carmen, Morales Rodríguez, Ana, Reveron, H., Guisado Arenas, Elisa, Cottrino, S., Moreno, P., Prada Rodrigo, J., Chevalier, J., Gallardo López, Ángela María, Poyato, Rosalía
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2025
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repository:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/174555
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/174555
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceram.2025.100816
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Boron nitride nanosheets
Yttria tetragonal zirconia
Composite materials
Low temperature degradation
Description
Summary:This paper explores the effectiveness of boron nitride nanosheets in preventing the premature failure of yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia ceramics, particularly in humid environments. A simple, low-cost and scalable technique -shear exfoliation in a kitchen blender- was used to prepare BNNS, and pure zirconia and composites with 1, 2.5 and 5 vol. % BNNS were spark plasma sintered. Accelerated hydrothermal ageing experiments in autoclave revealed a remarkable improvement of low temperature degradation resistance in all the composites. Fracture toughness and slow crack growth of the composites with 1 and 2.5 vol. % BNNS were evaluated by bending tests performed in notched specimens. Although the composites presented fracture toughness values similar to those of the reference zirconia, an increase of ∼18 % on crack-tip toughness was achieved. Similar R-curves evaluated in air and in oil-impregnated 2.5 vol. % BNNS composites revealed a limitation of stress-assisted corrosion by water in zirconia, thanks to the BNNS incorporation.